menu
音標['menju:] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 選單, (功能)選擇單【計】 選單
英文解釋:
名詞 menu:
- a list of dishes available at a restaurant同義詞:bill of fare, card, carte du jour, carte
- the dishes making up a meal
- (computer science) a list of options available to a computer user同義詞:computer menu
- an agenda of things to do同義詞:fare
例句:
- We only have an a la carte menu.我們只有分類選單。
- I haven't decided on the menu yet, let alone bought the food.我還沒決定吃什麼菜呢,更不必說買好了。
- He called the waiter to bring the menu.他叫侍者拿選單來。
- Is/Are porridge oats on the breakfast menu?早餐的食譜上有燕麥粥嗎?
- Please show me the menu.請把選單給我。
- Is fish on the menu today?今天的選單上有魚嗎?
詳細解釋:
men.u
n.(名詞)A list of the dishes to be served or available for a meal.選單:用餐時列有供應菜菜名的單子The dishes served or available at a meal.菜餚:用餐時所供應或可點要的飯菜
Computer Science A list, displayed on a monitor, of options available to a computer user.【計算機科學】 選單:顯示在螢幕上供計算機用戶使用的選項列表A similar list of options:項目單,選擇單:與此類似的選擇單:例句:a menu of professional opportunities.就業機會選擇單
來源:French [small, minute, menu] 法文 [小的,極小的,微小的] from Old French menut [small] 源自 古法文 menut [小的] from Latin minôtus [past participle of] minuere [to diminish] * see mei- 2源自 拉丁語 minôtus [] minuere的過去分詞 [減少] *參見 mei- 2
<注釋>An enormous menu might be considered an oxymoronif one were to restrict the word etymologically.Menu can be traced back to the Latin word minôtus, meaning .small in size, amount, or degree.and also .possessing or involving minute knowledge..Latinminôtus became Old French menut and Modern French menu, .small, fine, trifling, minute.. The French adjective came to be used as a nounwith the sense of .detail, details collectively,. and .detailed list..As such, it was used in the phrasemenu de repas, .list of items of a meal,. which was shortened tomenu. This word was borrowed into English,being first recorded in 837.The French word had been borrowed before,perhaps only briefly,as a shortening of the French phrasemenu peuple, .the common people.. This usage, however, is recorded in only one text, in '58..一個龐大的選單.這一說法可能會被看成是一種矛盾的修辭法,如果人們從語源學角度對這個詞進行限制的話。Menu 這個詞的詞源可上溯到拉丁詞 minutus, 意為.尺寸、數量或程度小的.,或者.具備或涉及到精細知識的。.這個拉丁詞minutus 而後又成為古法文單詞 menut 和現代法文單詞 menu, 意為.小的、精巧的、瑣碎的、詳細的。. 這個法文形容詞逐漸被用作名詞,意為.細節、諸多細節.及.詳細的名單.。就這樣,它被用於詞組menu de repas, 意為.一張菜餚明細單., 後來這個詞組又被簡略為menu。 這個簡略詞被引入英文中,最早出現於837年。這個法文單詞以前也曾被英文借用過,但也許只用了很短一段時間,而且是作為意為.普通民眾.的法文詞組menu peuple 的簡略詞。 然而這一用法僅在'58年的一篇文章中出現過注釋>
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