majority
音標[m?'d??riti] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 多數, 大半
【計】 多數邏輯
【經】 大多數
相關詞組:
the majority of
詞型變化:
名詞複數:majorities英文解釋:
名詞 majority:
- the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part同義詞:bulk
- (elections) more than half of the votes同義詞:absolute majority
- the age at which persons are considered competent to manage their own affairs同義詞:legal age
例句:
- She reaches her majority next month.她下個月就到成年年齡了。
- The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.多數人喜歡電視勝過廣播。
詳細解釋:
ma.jor.i.ty
n.(名詞)【複數】 ma.jor.i.ties The greater number or part; a number more than half of the total.大多數,過半數:大多數;超過全部的一半的數The amount by which the greater number of votes cast, as in an election, exceeds the total number of remaining votes.多數票:占選票的決大多數,例如在選舉中超過其餘票數和的票數The political party, group, or faction having the most power by virtue of its larger representation or electoral strength.多數黨:憑其更多的代表或更大的選舉力量而享有最大權力的政黨、政治集團或者派別The status of having reached full legal age, with attendant rights and responsibilities.成年:已經到達法定年齡並享有相應的權利和義務的一種狀態The military rank, commission, or office of a major.少校:少校的軍銜、軍職或者職位Obsolete The fact or state of being greater; superiority.【廢語】 占優勢:更大的事實或狀態;優越性
來源:French majorité 法文 majorité from Medieval Latin m3iôrit3s 源自 中世紀拉丁語 m3iôrit3s from Latin m3ior [greater] * see meg- 源自 拉丁語 m3ior [更大的] *參見 meg-
Whenmajority refers to a particular number of votes, it takes a singular verb: 當majority 指特定的選票數目時, 其動詞用單數: 例句:Her majority was five votes.她的票數是五票。
例句:His majority has been growing by 5 percent every year. 他的票數正以每年5%的速度增長。
When it refers to a group of persons or things that are in the majority,it may take either a singular or plural verb,depending on whether the group is considered as a whole or as a set of people considered individually.So we sayThe majority elects (not elect ) the candidate it wants (not they want ), since the election is accomplished by the group as a whole;butThe majority of the voters live (not lives ) in the city, since living in the city is something that each voter does individually. ·Majority is often preceded by great (but not by greater ) in expressing emphatically the sense of .most of.: 當它是指處於多數地位的一組人或事物時,其動詞既可以用單數也可以用複數,取決於把這個集體當作一個整體來看待還是當作個別的人的組合。所以我們說大多數人選舉了 (不用 elect ) 他們所想要的候選人 (不用 they want ), 因為選舉是由一個作為整體的群體所完成的;但是大多數投票者住在 (不用 lives ) 市區, 因為住在城市裡是每個投票人作為個人所做的事情。Majority 的前面往往加一個 great (但是不加 greater ), 用來強調指出.大多數.的含義: 例句:The great majority approved. 絕大多數同意了。
The phrasegreater majority is appropriate only when considering two majorities: 詞組greater majority 只是在兩個多數作比較時才適用: 例句:He won by a greater majority in this election than in the last. 他比上一次贏得更多數的選票
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