loan
音標[l?un] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 貸款, 借出
vt. 借, 供應貨款, 借給
vi. 借, 供應貨款, 借給
【法】 借, 借入, 借出
詞型變化:
名詞:loaner 動詞過去式:loaned 過去分詞:loaned 現在分詞:loaning 第三人稱單數:loans詞意辨析:
lend, borrow, loan這些動詞均含“借”之意。
lend: 指將自己的東西借出給別人,也可用於借喻意義。
borrow: 指從某人或某處借來某物,也可用作比喻。
loan: 指通過正式的手續,借數目較大的貸款。在美國也可指借出東西。英文解釋:
名詞 loan:
- the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)
- a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English同義詞:loanword
動詞 loan:
- give temporarily; let have for a limited time同義詞:lend
例句:
- A loan of money would help me out of my predicament.
- How much interest do they charge on loans?他們貸款收多少利息?
- She offered me the loan of her car.她提出把汽車借給我用。
- She loaned her collection of paintings to the gallery.她把自己收藏的畫借給了美術館。
詳細解釋:
loan
n.(名詞)
Something lent for temporary use.借出物:借出以供臨時使用的東西A sum of money lent at interest.貸款:附利息借出的一筆錢An act of lending; a grant for temporary use:借:借的行動;允許暫時使用:例句:asked for the loan of a garden hose.借用一個花園澆水管
A temporary transfer to a duty or place away from a regular job:借調:暫時離開常規工作轉移到另一個職務或地方:例句:an efficiency expert on loan from the main office.從總公司借調的一個效率專家
v.tr.(及物動詞)loaned,loan.ing,loans 【用法疑難】 To lend.借
來源:Middle English lan, lon 中古英文 lan, lon from Old Norse l3n * see leik w- 源自 古斯堪的納維亞語 l3n *參見 leik w-
【引伸】
loan.er
n.(名詞)The verbloan is well established in American usage and cannot be considered incorrect.The frequent objections to the form by American grammarians may have originatedfrom a provincial deference to British critics,who long ago labeled the usage a typical Americanism.Butloan is used only to describe physical transactions, as of money or goods.For figurative transactions,lend is the only possible form: 動詞loan 在美國英文中的用法已根深蒂固, 不能認為是不確切的。美國語法專家們之所以對這一形式經常提出異議,是出於對英國批評家的狹隘尊崇,他們很久以來一直把這一用法列為典型美國腔。但loan 只用於描述物質交易, 如錢或商品。至於象徵性的交易,只可能用lend : 例句:Distance lends enchantment.距離產生魅力。
例句:The allusions lend the work a classical tone.這個典故使作品帶古典味。
Lendis also required in fixed expressions such as lend-lease and moneylender. Lend也用於固定詞組如 平等租借交換 和 放債者 中
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lend: 指將自己的東西借出給別人,也可用於借喻意義。
borrow: 指從某人或某處借來某物,也可用作比喻。
loan: 指通過正式的手續,借數目較大的貸款。在美國也可指借出東西。
英文解釋:
名詞 loan:
- the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)
- a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English同義詞:loanword
動詞 loan:
- give temporarily; let have for a limited time同義詞:lend
例句:
- A loan of money would help me out of my predicament.
- How much interest do they charge on loans?他們貸款收多少利息?
- She offered me the loan of her car.她提出把汽車借給我用。
- She loaned her collection of paintings to the gallery.她把自己收藏的畫借給了美術館。
詳細解釋:
loan
n.(名詞)
Something lent for temporary use.借出物:借出以供臨時使用的東西A sum of money lent at interest.貸款:附利息借出的一筆錢An act of lending; a grant for temporary use:借:借的行動;允許暫時使用:例句:asked for the loan of a garden hose.借用一個花園澆水管
A temporary transfer to a duty or place away from a regular job:借調:暫時離開常規工作轉移到另一個職務或地方:例句:an efficiency expert on loan from the main office.從總公司借調的一個效率專家
v.tr.(及物動詞)loaned,loan.ing,loans 【用法疑難】 To lend.借
來源:Middle English lan, lon 中古英文 lan, lon from Old Norse l3n * see leik w- 源自 古斯堪的納維亞語 l3n *參見 leik w-
【引伸】
loan.er
n.(名詞)The verbloan is well established in American usage and cannot be considered incorrect.The frequent objections to the form by American grammarians may have originatedfrom a provincial deference to British critics,who long ago labeled the usage a typical Americanism.Butloan is used only to describe physical transactions, as of money or goods.For figurative transactions,lend is the only possible form: 動詞loan 在美國英文中的用法已根深蒂固, 不能認為是不確切的。美國語法專家們之所以對這一形式經常提出異議,是出於對英國批評家的狹隘尊崇,他們很久以來一直把這一用法列為典型美國腔。但loan 只用於描述物質交易, 如錢或商品。至於象徵性的交易,只可能用lend : 例句:Distance lends enchantment.距離產生魅力。
例句:The allusions lend the work a classical tone.這個典故使作品帶古典味。
Lendis also required in fixed expressions such as lend-lease and moneylender. Lend也用於固定詞組如 平等租借交換 和 放債者 中
展開閱讀更多↓
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