lecture
音標['lektʃә]中文翻譯:
n. 演講, 譴責, 講稿
vt. 演講, 訓誡, 說教
vi. 講演
相關詞組:
read sb a lecture
詞意辨析:
address, speech, lecture, oration, report, talk這些名詞均含“演講,講話,報告”之意。
address: 正式用詞,指在莊嚴隆重的場合作精心準備的演講或正式演說。
speech: 普通用詞,指一般的發言或講話,可以是事先準備的,也可以是即席的。
lecture: 側重帶學術性的演講。
oration: 常指在特殊場合,辭藻華麗,形式莊重,旨在激發聽眾感情的正式演說。
report: 一般是指下級給上級或負責人給委託機關的書面或口頭報告。
talk: 常用詞,強調非正式講話,講話方式一般較為自由。class, lesson, lecture, course這些名詞均含“課”之意。
class: 從“班級”引申指學生在一起上課,還可表示“(一節)課”。
lesson: 主要指教材中的一課或每次授課的單位時間。
lecture: 指講課。
course: 指在一段時間內教完或學完的完整的課程。lecture英文解釋:
名詞 lecture:
- a speech that is open to the public同義詞:public lecture, talk
- a lengthy rebuke同義詞:speech, talking to
- teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)同義詞:lecturing
動詞 lecture:
- deliver a lecture or talk同義詞:talk
- censure severely or angrily同義詞:call on the carpet, take to task, rebuke, rag, trounce, reproof, reprimand, jaw, dress down, call down, scold, chide, berate, bawl out, remonstrate, chew out, chew up, have words, lambaste, lambast
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:lectured 過去分詞:lectured 現在分詞:lecturing 第三人稱單數:lectures相關句子:
- She ran over her notes before giving the lecture.她講課前把講稿匆匆看了一遍。
- It was a shame for me to be lectured in front of the whole class.當著整個班級的面被訓斥了一頓,真讓我感到羞辱。
- They could not follow the lecture.他們聽不懂這次演講。
- He lectured to his students on modern writers.他給學生們講了關於現代作家的一課。
class: 從“班級”引申指學生在一起上課,還可表示“(一節)課”。
lesson: 主要指教材中的一課或每次授課的單位時間。
lecture: 指講課。
course: 指在一段時間內教完或學完的完整的課程。lecture
英文解釋:
名詞 lecture:
- a speech that is open to the public同義詞:public lecture, talk
- a lengthy rebuke同義詞:speech, talking to
- teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)同義詞:lecturing
動詞 lecture:
- deliver a lecture or talk同義詞:talk
- censure severely or angrily同義詞:call on the carpet, take to task, rebuke, rag, trounce, reproof, reprimand, jaw, dress down, call down, scold, chide, berate, bawl out, remonstrate, chew out, chew up, have words, lambaste, lambast
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:lectured 過去分詞:lectured 現在分詞:lecturing 第三人稱單數:lectures相關句子:
- She ran over her notes before giving the lecture.她講課前把講稿匆匆看了一遍。
- It was a shame for me to be lectured in front of the whole class.當著整個班級的面被訓斥了一頓,真讓我感到羞辱。
- They could not follow the lecture.他們聽不懂這次演講。
- He lectured to his students on modern writers.他給學生們講了關於現代作家的一課。