keep
音標[ki:p]中文翻譯：
n. 生計, 維持, 保持
vt. 保持, 保存, 遵守, 看守, 整理, 維持, 履行, 經營, 拘留, 記帳
vi. 保持, 繼續不斷
【經】 保持, 遵守, 記(帳)
相關詞組:
keep in with sb
keep one's head
keep someone company
earn one's keep
keep at
keep away
keep back
keep sth back
keep down
keep from
keep sth back from sb
keep in
keep in with
keep off
keep sth on
keep on at
keep oneself to oneself
keep out of
keep pace with
keep sb going in sth
keep under
keep to sth
keep to the subject
keep sth to oneself
keep sth up
keep up sth
keep sb up late
keep up with the Joneses
keep alive
keep an eye on
keep good time
keep one's bed
keep one's word
keep regular hours
詞意辨析：
keep, retain, reserve, preserve, conserve, withhold這些動詞均有“保持，保存”之意。
keep: 最常用詞，指長時間牢固地保持或保存。
retain: 指繼續保持。
reserve: 正式用詞，指為了將來的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
preserve: 主要指為防止損害、變質等而保存。
conserve: 一般指保存自然資源，保全人的精力、力量等。
withhold: 指扣住不放，暗示有阻礙。raise, keep, support, feed這四個詞都有“撫養”、“養家”、“贍養”的意思，但也有區別。
raise: 意為“撫養（指人）；飼養（指動物或禽畜）”之意。- He raised the children himself；his wife died years ago.
他的妻子多年以前就去世了，他一手把孩子拉扯大。 - He raised those goats from new-born kids.
那些羊從小羊羔時就是他餵養的。
keep: 表示“養活（指人）；飼養（指動物或禽畜）”。- John has his wife and six children to keep(support).
約翰要養活妻子和六個孩子。 - They kept some hens and pigs.
他們養了一些雞和豬。
support: 意為“養活”，不用於飼養動物。- She supports her old mother.
她贍養老母親。 - He has a large family to support.
他要養活一大家子。
feed: 意為“餵養；飼養；以......為食”。- Have you fed the baby／cow yet?
嬰兒／牛餵了嗎？ - She fed meat to her dog. ＝She fed her dog with／on meat.
她用肉餵狗。 - Foxes feed on small animals.
狐狸以小動物為食。
詞型變化：
動詞過去式:kept 過去分詞:kept 現在分詞:keeping 第三人稱單數:keeps 英文解釋：
名詞 keep:
- the financial means whereby one lives同義詞：support, livelihood, living, bread and butter, sustenance
- the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress同義詞：donjon, dungeon
- a cell in a jail or prison同義詞：hold
動詞 keep:
- keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"同義詞：maintain, hold
- continue a certain state, condition, or activity同義詞：continue, go on, proceed, go along
- retain possession of同義詞：hold on
- prevent from doing something or being in a certain state同義詞：prevent
- conform one's action or practice to同義詞：observe
- observe correctly or closely同義詞：observe, maintain
- look after; be the keeper of; have charge of
- maintain by writing regular records同義詞：maintain
- supply with room and board
- allow to remain in a place or position同義詞：retain, continue, keep on, keep going
- supply with necessities and support同義詞：sustain, maintain
- fail to spoil or rot同義詞：stay fresh
- celebrate, as of holidays or rites同義詞：observe, celebrate
- keep under control; keep in check同義詞：restrain, suppress, keep back, hold back
- maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger同義詞：preserve
- raise
- retain rights to同義詞：keep open, hold open, save
- store or keep customarily
- have as a supply
- maintain for use and service同義詞：maintain
- hold and prevent from leaving
- prevent (food) from rotting同義詞：preserve
中英例句：
- Keep straight on until you get to the church.一直朝前走就走到教堂了。
- Please keep me a place in the queue.排隊時請給我占個位置。
- You must keep your promise.你必須遵守諾言。
- That shop keeps everything you will need.那商店經銷所有你需要的東西。
- I'll only keep you a few minutes.我只耽擱你幾分鐘。
raise: 意為“撫養（指人）；飼養（指動物或禽畜）”之意。
- He raised the children himself；his wife died years ago.
他的妻子多年以前就去世了，他一手把孩子拉扯大。 - He raised those goats from new-born kids.
那些羊從小羊羔時就是他餵養的。
keep: 表示“養活（指人）；飼養（指動物或禽畜）”。
- John has his wife and six children to keep(support).
約翰要養活妻子和六個孩子。 - They kept some hens and pigs.
他們養了一些雞和豬。
support: 意為“養活”，不用於飼養動物。
- She supports her old mother.
她贍養老母親。 - He has a large family to support.
他要養活一大家子。
feed: 意為“餵養；飼養；以......為食”。
- Have you fed the baby／cow yet?
嬰兒／牛餵了嗎？ - She fed meat to her dog. ＝She fed her dog with／on meat.
她用肉餵狗。 - Foxes feed on small animals.
狐狸以小動物為食。
詞型變化：
動詞過去式:kept 過去分詞:kept 現在分詞:keeping 第三人稱單數:keeps英文解釋：
名詞 keep:
- the financial means whereby one lives同義詞：support, livelihood, living, bread and butter, sustenance
- the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress同義詞：donjon, dungeon
- a cell in a jail or prison同義詞：hold
動詞 keep:
- keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"同義詞：maintain, hold
- continue a certain state, condition, or activity同義詞：continue, go on, proceed, go along
- retain possession of同義詞：hold on
- prevent from doing something or being in a certain state同義詞：prevent
- conform one's action or practice to同義詞：observe
- observe correctly or closely同義詞：observe, maintain
- look after; be the keeper of; have charge of
- maintain by writing regular records同義詞：maintain
- supply with room and board
- allow to remain in a place or position同義詞：retain, continue, keep on, keep going
- supply with necessities and support同義詞：sustain, maintain
- fail to spoil or rot同義詞：stay fresh
- celebrate, as of holidays or rites同義詞：observe, celebrate
- keep under control; keep in check同義詞：restrain, suppress, keep back, hold back
- maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger同義詞：preserve
- raise
- retain rights to同義詞：keep open, hold open, save
- store or keep customarily
- have as a supply
- maintain for use and service同義詞：maintain
- hold and prevent from leaving
- prevent (food) from rotting同義詞：preserve
中英例句：
- Keep straight on until you get to the church.一直朝前走就走到教堂了。
- Please keep me a place in the queue.排隊時請給我占個位置。
- You must keep your promise.你必須遵守諾言。
- That shop keeps everything you will need.那商店經銷所有你需要的東西。
- I'll only keep you a few minutes.我只耽擱你幾分鐘。