iris
音標['airis] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 虹膜, 鳶尾屬植物, 虹, 虹彩【化】 可變光闌
【醫】 虹膜, [藍旗]鳶尾根
詞型變化:
名詞複數:irises英文解釋:
名詞 iris:
- plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals同義詞:flag, fleur-de-lis, sword lily
- muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil; it forms the colored portion of the eye
- diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening同義詞:iris diaphragm
例句:
- Surgical removal of part of the iris of the eye.虹膜切除術手術切除部分虹膜
- Shaped like a sword, as the leaf of an iris.劍形的,如鳶尾屬植物的葉子
- Inflammation of the iris of the eye.虹膜炎虹膜的感染髮炎
- Could you teach me how to adjust the iris of the camera?你能教我怎么調照相機的光圈嗎?
詳細解釋:
i.ris
n.(名詞)【複數】 i.ris.es 或 i.ri.des [o.r-dôz., r.-] The pigmented, round, contractile membrane of the eye, suspended between the cornea and lens and perforated by the pupil. It regulates the amount of light entering the eye.虹膜:眼睛中一層帶色素的,球形的可伸縮的薄膜,處於角膜和晶狀體之間,為瞳孔所穿過。它調節進入眼球的光的數量Any of numerous plants of the genusIris, having narrow sword-shaped leaves and showy, variously colored flowers. 鳶尾:一種鳶尾 屬植物,有狹窄的劍狀葉和顯著的各色花朵 A rainbow or rainbowlike display of colors.彩虹或彩虹般的色彩
來源:Middle English [rainbow] 中古英文 [彩虹] from Latin oris orid- 源自 拉丁語 oris orid- from Greek [rainbow, iris of the eye] * see wei- 源自 希臘語 [彩虹;虹膜] *參見 wei-
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