invalid
音標[in'vælid] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 病人, 殘廢者a. 有病的, 無效的
【醫】 病廢者, 久病衰弱者, 病廢的
【經】 無效的
詞型變化:
副詞:invalidly 名詞:invalidity 動詞過去式:invalided 過去分詞:invalided 現在分詞:invaliding 第三人稱單數:invalids詞意辨析:
patient, invalid這兩個名詞均可表示“病人”之意。
patient: 泛指正患病的人,尤指正接受治療的人。
invalid: 多指因傷病或營養不良而造成鍵康受損,需要他人照顧、護理的病人,也指先天性的殘疾者。英文解釋:
名詞 invalid:
- someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury同義詞:shut-in
動詞 invalid:
- force to retire, remove from active duty, as of firemen
- injure permanently同義詞:disable, incapacitate, handicap
形容詞 invalid:
- having no cogency or legal force
- no longer valid
例句:
- His claim to ownership is invalid.他的所有權是無效的。
- Nobody looks after the invalid.沒人照顧這個病人。
- The girl spent all her spare time to take after her invalid mother.這個女孩把她所有的業餘時間都用來照顧長期生病的母親。
- This ticket has passed its expiration date, and so it is now invalid.這張票已過了有效期,現在作廢了。
- He never fully recovered, and had to spend the rest of his life as an invalid.
詳細解釋:
invalid
n.(名詞)One who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or disability.病人:由於慢性病或殘疾引起無能力的人adj.(形容詞)Incapacitated by illness or injury.有病的:由疾病或傷殘造成的無能力的Of, relating to, or intended for invalids.供病人用的:屬於、關於、或為病人打算的v.tr.(及物動詞)in.va.lid.ed,in.va.lid.ing,in.va.lids To incapacitate physically.使病弱:使體質上無力Chiefly British To release or exempt from duty because of ill health:【多用於英國】 使因病退役:因為身體不好解除或免除責任:例句:.I was not quite sick enough to be invalided out, even though I was of no more use.(Mary Lee Settle).即使我不再有用處,還不至病得嚴重到可以免除義務.(瑪麗·李·塞托)
來源:From invalid 2 influenced by French invalide [sickly, infirm] from Latin invalidus 源自 invalid2 受 法文 invalide的影響 [有病的,體弱的] 源自 拉丁語 invalidus
patient: 泛指正患病的人,尤指正接受治療的人。
invalid: 多指因傷病或營養不良而造成鍵康受損,需要他人照顧、護理的病人,也指先天性的殘疾者。
英文解釋:
名詞 invalid:
- someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury同義詞:shut-in
動詞 invalid:
- force to retire, remove from active duty, as of firemen
- injure permanently同義詞:disable, incapacitate, handicap
形容詞 invalid:
- having no cogency or legal force
- no longer valid
例句:
- His claim to ownership is invalid.他的所有權是無效的。
- Nobody looks after the invalid.沒人照顧這個病人。
- The girl spent all her spare time to take after her invalid mother.這個女孩把她所有的業餘時間都用來照顧長期生病的母親。
- This ticket has passed its expiration date, and so it is now invalid.這張票已過了有效期,現在作廢了。
- He never fully recovered, and had to spend the rest of his life as an invalid.
詳細解釋:
invalid
n.(名詞)One who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or disability.病人:由於慢性病或殘疾引起無能力的人adj.(形容詞)Incapacitated by illness or injury.有病的:由疾病或傷殘造成的無能力的Of, relating to, or intended for invalids.供病人用的:屬於、關於、或為病人打算的v.tr.(及物動詞)in.va.lid.ed,in.va.lid.ing,in.va.lids To incapacitate physically.使病弱:使體質上無力Chiefly British To release or exempt from duty because of ill health:【多用於英國】 使因病退役:因為身體不好解除或免除責任:例句:.I was not quite sick enough to be invalided out, even though I was of no more use.(Mary Lee Settle).即使我不再有用處,還不至病得嚴重到可以免除義務.(瑪麗·李·塞托)
來源:From invalid 2 influenced by French invalide [sickly, infirm] from Latin invalidus 源自 invalid2 受 法文 invalide的影響 [有病的,體弱的] 源自 拉丁語 invalidus
invalid
invalid 2
adj.(形容詞)Not legally or factually valid; null:無效的:法律上或事實上是無效的;無束縛力的:例句:an invalid license.作廢的執照
Falsely based or reasoned; faulty:無效果的:根據或推理錯誤的;有錯誤的:例句:an invalid argument.錯誤的辯論
來源:Latin invalidus [weak] 拉丁語 invalidus [弱的] in- [not] * see in- in- [不] *參見 in-validus [strong] from valôre [to be strong] * see wal- validus [強的] 源自 valôre [變強大的] *參見 wal-
【引伸】
in.valid.ity
inval.idly
adv.(副詞)
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