interloper

漢語翻譯

n. 闖入者, 好事者, 無執照營業者
【經】 無執照營業者, 私商

詞型變化：

動詞:interlope 

英文解釋：

名詞 interloper:

1. someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another without permission
   同義詞：intruder, trespasser

例句：

1. Security guards were stationed at the door to deal with any interlopers.
   門口已設警衛人員以阻止闖入的人。

詳細解釋：

in.ter.lop.er

n.（名詞）
One that interferes with the affairs of others, often for selfish reasons; a meddler.
干涉他人事務者：干涉他人事務的人，通常是出於個人原因；愛管閒事的人
Archaic
【古語】
One that trespasses on a trade monopoly, as by conducting unauthorized trade in an area designated to a chartered company.
私商，無照營業者：侵犯貿易壟斷企業的人，例如在有特許權公司的經營範圍內從事未經許可的貿易活動
A ship or other vessel used in such trade.
用於此類貿易的船隻或其他船隻

來源：
inter-
inter-
probably Middle Dutch loper [runner] from loopen [to run]
可能為 中古荷蘭語 loper [跑步者] 源自 loopen [跑]

【引伸】
in.terlope.
v.（動詞）
<注釋>The wordinterloper comes to us from the days when England was embarking on the course that would lead to the British Empire. Interloper, first recorded in connection with the Muscovy Company, which was the earliest major English trading company (chartered in 555),was soon being used as well in regard to the East India Company (chartered in '00).Since these companies were monopolies,independent traders calledinterlopers were not wanted. The term is probably partly derived from Dutch,the language of one of the great trade rivals of the English at that time.Theinter- is simply a use of the prefix inter-, which English has borrowed from Latin,meaning .between, among..The element-loper is probably related to the same element in landloper, .vagabond,. a word adopted from Dutchlandlooper, with the same sense and composed ofland, .land,. and lôper, from lôpen, .to run, leap.. The wordinterloper, first recorded around 590, was too useful in a world of busybodies to be restricted to its original specialized senseand came to be used in the extended sense .busybody. in the 7th century.
單詞interloper 起源於英格蘭向大英帝國演化的年代。 有關interloper 的記載最早與曼斯可維公司有聯繫。 這家公司是英國早期的主要貿易公司（設立於555年）。隨後這詞又用於與東印度公司（設立於'00年）有關的方面。因為這兩家公司都是壟斷企業，因而不需要稱interlopers 為獨立經營者。 這一詞條可能部分來源於荷蘭語，當時英國主要貿易對手之一的語言。inter- 只是簡單地作為前綴 inter- 使用， 這前綴是英文以拉丁語借用過來的，意為.在…之間，在…當中。.詞素-loper 可能與.流浪漢. landloper 中的相同詞素有關， 這個詞從荷蘭語landlooper 吸收過來， 意義不變，由.土地.land 和來自 lopen 意為.跑，跳.的 loper 組成。 interloper 一詞最早約記載於590年， 在充滿多事者的世界裡極為有用以致於不能局限於其原來的專有意思，在7世紀逐漸使用其引申義.愛管閒事的人.