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interdict

音標[,intә'dikt] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vt. 禁止, 封鎖, 停止, 制止
n. 禁令, 禁止
【法】 禁令, 禁制, 禁止
相關詞組:
interdict sth to sb
interdict sb from doing sth

詞型變化:

副詞:interdictively 形容詞:interdictive 名詞:interdiction 動詞過去式:interdicted 過去分詞:interdicted 現在分詞:interdicting 第三人稱單數:interdicts 

英文解釋:

名詞 interdict:

  1. an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district
  2. a court order prohibiting a party from doing a certain activity
    同義詞:interdiction

動詞 interdict:

  1. destroy by firepower, such as an enemy's line of communication
  2. command against
    同義詞:forbid, prohibit, proscribe, veto, disallow

詳細解釋:


in.ter.dict

v.tr.(及物動詞)
in.ter.dict.ed,in.ter.dict.ing,in.ter.dicts
To prohibit or place under an ecclesiastical or legal sanction.
禁令:禁止或為宗教或法律所禁止
To forbid or debar, especially authoritatively.See Synonyms at forbid
禁止,尤指官方的參見 forbid

To cut or destroy (a line of communication) by firepower so as to halt an enemy`s advance.
阻斷,封鎖:以火力切斷或毀壞(交通線)以阻止敵人前進
To confront and halt the activities, advance, or entry of:
面對並阻止活動,前進或進入
例句:
.the role of the FBI in interdicting spies attempting to pass US secrets to the Soviet Union.(Christian Science Monitor)
.聯邦調查局的作用在阻止間諜向蘇聯出賣美國情報.( * )

n.(名詞)

Law A prohibition by court order.
【法律】 禁令:由法院作出的禁令
Roman Catholic Church An ecclesiastical censure that excludes a person or district from participation in most sacraments and from Christian burial.
【羅馬天主教】 禁止令:一項基督教禁令,將某人或某地區排除在大部分聖禮之外,並不準其以基督教形式安葬

來源:
Alteration of Middle English enterditen [to place under a church ban]
中古英文 enterditen的變化 [在教堂管制下安置]
from Old French entredit [past participle of] entredire [to forbid]
源自 古法文 entredit [] entredire的過去分詞 [限制]
from Latin interdocere interdict-
源自 拉丁語 interdocere interdict-
inter- [inter-]
inter- [前綴,表.在…之間.]
docere [to say] * see deik-
docere [說] *參見 deik-

【引伸】
in.terdic.tion
n.(名詞)
in.terdic.tive 或
in.terdic.tory
in.terdic.tively
adv.(副詞)
in.terdic.tor
n.(名詞)

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