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insurgent

音標[in's?:d??nt] 讀音
insurgent的德文解釋

漢語翻譯


a. 謀叛的, 起義的, 澎湃的
n. 起義者, 叛亂者
【法】 叛亂的, 起義的

詞型變化：

副詞:insurgently 

英文解釋：

名詞 insurgent:

  1. a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)
    同義詞：insurrectionist, freedom fighter, rebel
  2. a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
    同義詞：guerrilla, guerilla, irregular

形容詞 insurgent:

  1. in opposition to a civil authority or government
    同義詞：seditious, subversive

例句：

  1. After having pointedly warned Baghdad not to use poison gas or combat aircraft anywhere in Iraq, warnings that had encouraged the rebellion, Mr.Bush pulled up short when Iraq continued to fly combat helicopters against the insurgents.
    經過特別警告巴格達不得在伊拉克任何地方使用毒氣和作戰飛機(這些警告鼓勵了少數民族叛變)以後，當伊拉克繼續用作戰直升機對付叛軍時，布希卻半途而廢未加制止。
  2. After a prolonged siege, the town was rendered up to the insurgents.
    經過長時間包圍之後，這個小鎮已被起義軍攻克。

詳細解釋：


in.sur.gent

adj.（形容詞）
Rising in revolt against civil authority or a government in power; rebellious.
起義的， * 的：起來反抗當局或當權的政府的；反叛的
n.（名詞）
One that revolts against civil authority.
* 者：反抗國內政權的人
A member of a political party who rebels against its leadership.
政黨內部的反對派

來源：
Latin onsurgôns onsurgent- [present participle of] onsurgere [to rise up]
拉丁語 onsurgôns onsurgent- [] onsurgere的現在分詞 [起義]
in- [intensive pref.] * see in- 2
in- [加強語意的前綴] *參見 in-2
surgere [to rise] * see surge
surgere [起來] *參見 surge

【引伸】
insur.gently
adv.（副詞）

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