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human

音標['hju:m?n] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 人, 人類
a. 人類的, 似人類的, 人性的, 有同情心的
【醫】 人的, 人類的

詞型變化:

名詞:humanhood 

詞意辨析:

human, humane
這兩個詞都是形容詞,由於拼法相近,故易混淆。
human: 意思是“人的”、“人類的”(of man or belonging to man),它是箇中性詞,能用於褒義場合,如human virtues;human achievement,也能用於貶義場合,如human follies;human vices.
  • this is what we call human touch or human nature.
    這就是我們所謂的人情味或人性。
  • the cruelty of the enemies suggests that they are less than human.
    敵人的 * 行為暴露了他們的豺狼本性。

humane: 意思是“仁慈的”、“人道的”(benevolent or humanistic),它是個褒義詞。
  • on returning to japan,the prisoners of war expressed their gratitude for the humane treatment they had received in china.
    本戰俘在返國時,對他們在中國受到的人道待遇表示感激
  • what we have done is in full accord with the humane spirit.
    我們所做的一切都是完全符合人道精神的。

英文解釋:

名詞 human:

  1. any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage
    同義詞:homo, man, human being

形容詞 human:

  1. characteristic of humanity
  2. relating to a person
  3. having human form or attributes as opposed to those of animals or divine beings

例句:

  1. The accident was caused by human error.
    這宗事故是人為過失造成的。
  2. There are many humorous allusions to human foibles in the drama.
    劇中多處幽默地提到人類的弱點。
  3. If they had any respect for human life they wouldn't do such terrible things.
    他們如果還顧及人的生命就不會做出這樣可怕的事來。
  4. All kinds of human experience testify to the close link between love and fear.
    人類的種種經驗都證明了愛與怕之間的緊密聯繫。
  5. Men, women and children are all human beings.
    男人、女人和孩子都是人。
  6. The archaeologists have found several human skeletons.
    考古學家已經發現了幾具人的骨骼。
  7. It's only human nature to want a comfortable life.
    想過舒適的生活不過是普通人的本性。

詳細解釋:


hu.man

adj.(形容詞)
Of, relating to, or characteristic of human beings:
人的,人類的:關於或屬於人的或有其特徵的:
例句:
the course of human events; the human race.
人類活動的過程;人類

Having or showing those positive aspects of nature and character that distinguish human beings from the lower animals:
有人性的,通人情的:具有人的本性或特徵中積極方面的或表現出這些方面的,這些積極方面將人類與低等動物區分開來:
例句:
an act of human kindness.
一個表現出人類善良本性的行動

Subject to or indicative of the weaknesses, imperfections, and fragility associated with human beings:
人性的缺點,人性的脆弱面:屬於或表現出與人類相關聯的軟弱、缺陷和脆弱的:
例句:
a mistake that shows he`s only human; human frailty.
這個錯誤證明他也是個凡人;人的脆弱

Having the form of a human being.
具有人類外表的
Made up of human beings:
用人構成的:
例句:
formed a human bridge across the ice.
在冰上搭起一座人橋

n.(名詞)
A human being; a person.
人類;人

來源:
Middle English humain
中古英文 humain
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin m3nus * see dhghem-
源自 拉丁語 m3nus *參見 dhghem-

【引伸】
hu.manhood.
n.(名詞)
hu.manness
n.(名詞)

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