hinder
音標['hind?] 讀音漢語翻譯
a. 後面的
vt. 阻礙, 打擾
vi. 阻礙, 打擾
【法】 阻止, 防礙, 阻礙
詞型變化:
名詞:hinderer 動詞過去式:hindered 過去分詞:hindered 現在分詞:hindering 第三人稱單數:hinders詞意辨析:
block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper這些動詞均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
block: 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
bar: 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
obstruct: 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
prevent: 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。英文解釋:
動詞 hinder:
- be a hindrance or obstacle to同義詞:impede
- hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of同義詞:obstruct, blockade, block, stymie, stymy, embarrass
- put at a disadvantage同義詞:handicap, hamper
形容詞 hinder:
- located at or near the back of an animal同義詞:back, hind
形容詞 hind:
- located at or near the back of an animal同義詞:back, hind
例句:
- A weight, such as a block, attached to the leg of an animal to hinder movement.重物,墜腳一種重物,如大塊物品,系在動物腿上阻礙行動
- In a position to obstruct, hinder, or interfere.
- The crowd hindered him from leaving.人群使他無法脫身。
- Heavy snow hindered the construction work.大雪妨礙了這項建築工程的進行。
詳細解釋:
hinder
v.(動詞)hin.dered,hin.der.ing,hin.ders v.tr.(及物動詞)To be or get in the way of.妨礙,阻礙To obstruct or delay the progress of.阻礙或耽擱…的過程v.intr.(不及物動詞)To interfere with action or progress.阻礙:阻礙行動或進展
來源:Middle English hindren 中古英文 hindren from Old English hindrian * see ko- 源自 古英文 hindrian *參見 ko-
【引伸】
hin.derer
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>hinder,hamper,impede,obstruct,block,dam,bar同義詞>These verbs mean to slow or prevent progress or movement. To這些動詞的意思是使進程、動作變得緩慢或困難。 hinder is to hold back, as by delaying: Hinder 的意思是通過延遲的方法加以妨礙: 例句:The travelers were hindered by storms throughout their journey. Often the word implies stopping or prevention: 旅行者們一路上被暴風雨所阻礙。 這個詞經常意味著停止或阻止:
例句:What is to hinder you from tryingô Tohamper is to hinder by or as if by fastening or entangling: 是什麼阻止你嘗試? Hamper 的意思是通過繫緊或纏住而妨礙:
例句:A suit and an overcoat hampered the efforts of the accident victim to swim to safety.套裝和大衣阻礙了事故受害者游到安全地帶的努力。
例句:She was hampered by ill health in building up her business. Toimpede is to slow by making action or movement difficult: 她糟糕的健康狀況妨礙她建立自己的事業。 Impede 的意思是通過使活動、行動發生困難而延緩發展:
例句:.Sentiment and eloquence serve only to impede the pursuit of truth. (Macaulay)..感情用事和誇誇其談只能阻礙對真理的追求. (麥考利)。
Obstruct implies the presence of obstacles that interfere with progress: Obstruct 表示有干擾或阻止前進的障礙的存在: 例句:A building under construction obstructs our view of the mountains.正建的樓房擋住了我們眺望遠山的視線。
例句:One of the mugger`s accomplices tried to obstruct the police officer from upholding the law.搶劫犯的一個同夥企圖阻撓警察維護法律。
Block refers to complete obstruction that prevents progress, passage, or action: Block 表示完全阻擋了進程、通道或行動: 例句:A huge snowdrift is blocking the entrance to the driveway.大雪堆阻塞了汽車專用道的入口。
例句:.Do not block the way of inquiry. (Charles S. Peirce)..不要妨礙詢問. (查爾斯·S·派爾斯)。
Dam suggests obstruction of the flow, progress, or release of something, such as water or emotion: Dam 表示阻止某物的流動、進程或釋放(如水或感情): 例句:dammed the brook to form a swimming pool;擋住小溪來建一個游泳池;
例句:dammed up his emotions. Tobar is to prevent entry or exit or prohibit a course of action: 克制住了他的情緒。 Bar 指阻止進口或出口,或制止行為過程:
例句:mounted troops barring access to the presidential palace;騎兵封鎖了通往總統府的道路;
例句:laws that bar price fixing. 禁止設定固定物價的法律
參考辭彙>
---------------另--------------hinder
hinder 2
adj.(形容詞)Variant of hind hind的變體
展開閱讀更多↓
block: 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
bar: 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
obstruct: 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
prevent: 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。
英文解釋:
動詞 hinder:
- be a hindrance or obstacle to同義詞:impede
- hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of同義詞:obstruct, blockade, block, stymie, stymy, embarrass
- put at a disadvantage同義詞:handicap, hamper
形容詞 hinder:
- located at or near the back of an animal同義詞:back, hind
形容詞 hind:
- located at or near the back of an animal同義詞:back, hind
例句:
- A weight, such as a block, attached to the leg of an animal to hinder movement.重物,墜腳一種重物,如大塊物品,系在動物腿上阻礙行動
- In a position to obstruct, hinder, or interfere.
- The crowd hindered him from leaving.人群使他無法脫身。
- Heavy snow hindered the construction work.大雪妨礙了這項建築工程的進行。
詳細解釋:
hinder
v.(動詞)hin.dered,hin.der.ing,hin.ders v.tr.(及物動詞)To be or get in the way of.妨礙,阻礙To obstruct or delay the progress of.阻礙或耽擱…的過程v.intr.(不及物動詞)To interfere with action or progress.阻礙:阻礙行動或進展
來源:Middle English hindren 中古英文 hindren from Old English hindrian * see ko- 源自 古英文 hindrian *參見 ko-
【引伸】
hin.derer
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>hinder,hamper,impede,obstruct,block,dam,bar同義詞>These verbs mean to slow or prevent progress or movement. To這些動詞的意思是使進程、動作變得緩慢或困難。 hinder is to hold back, as by delaying: Hinder 的意思是通過延遲的方法加以妨礙: 例句:The travelers were hindered by storms throughout their journey. Often the word implies stopping or prevention: 旅行者們一路上被暴風雨所阻礙。 這個詞經常意味著停止或阻止:
例句:What is to hinder you from tryingô Tohamper is to hinder by or as if by fastening or entangling: 是什麼阻止你嘗試? Hamper 的意思是通過繫緊或纏住而妨礙:
例句:A suit and an overcoat hampered the efforts of the accident victim to swim to safety.套裝和大衣阻礙了事故受害者游到安全地帶的努力。
例句:She was hampered by ill health in building up her business. Toimpede is to slow by making action or movement difficult: 她糟糕的健康狀況妨礙她建立自己的事業。 Impede 的意思是通過使活動、行動發生困難而延緩發展:
例句:.Sentiment and eloquence serve only to impede the pursuit of truth. (Macaulay)..感情用事和誇誇其談只能阻礙對真理的追求. (麥考利)。
Obstruct implies the presence of obstacles that interfere with progress: Obstruct 表示有干擾或阻止前進的障礙的存在: 例句:A building under construction obstructs our view of the mountains.正建的樓房擋住了我們眺望遠山的視線。
例句:One of the mugger`s accomplices tried to obstruct the police officer from upholding the law.搶劫犯的一個同夥企圖阻撓警察維護法律。
Block refers to complete obstruction that prevents progress, passage, or action: Block 表示完全阻擋了進程、通道或行動: 例句:A huge snowdrift is blocking the entrance to the driveway.大雪堆阻塞了汽車專用道的入口。
例句:.Do not block the way of inquiry. (Charles S. Peirce)..不要妨礙詢問. (查爾斯·S·派爾斯)。
Dam suggests obstruction of the flow, progress, or release of something, such as water or emotion: Dam 表示阻止某物的流動、進程或釋放(如水或感情): 例句:dammed the brook to form a swimming pool;擋住小溪來建一個游泳池;
例句:dammed up his emotions. Tobar is to prevent entry or exit or prohibit a course of action: 克制住了他的情緒。 Bar 指阻止進口或出口,或制止行為過程:
例句:mounted troops barring access to the presidential palace;騎兵封鎖了通往總統府的道路;
例句:laws that bar price fixing. 禁止設定固定物價的法律
參考辭彙>
---------------另--------------hinder
hinder 2
adj.(形容詞)Variant of hind hind的變體
展開閱讀更多↓
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