hamper
音標['h?p?] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 食籃, 阻礙物, 食盒
vt. 阻礙, 使困累, 妨礙, 牽制
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:hampered 過去分詞:hampered 現在分詞:hampering 第三人稱單數:hampers詞意辨析:
block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper這些動詞均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
block: 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
bar: 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
obstruct: 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
prevent: 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。英文解釋:
名詞 hamper:
- a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)同義詞:shackle, bond, trammel
- a basket usually with a cover
動詞 hamper:
- prevent the progress or free movement of同義詞:halter, cramp, strangle
- put at a disadvantage同義詞:handicap, hinder
例句:
- Our progress was hampered by the bad weather.我們前進時受到了惡劣天氣的阻礙。
詳細解釋:
hamper
v.tr.(及物動詞)ham.pered,ham.per.ing,ham.pers To prevent the free movement, action, or progress of.妨礙,阻礙:妨礙自由運動、行動或進展n.Nautical (名詞)【航海】 Necessary but encumbering equipment on a ship.船上必需的但是累贅的設備
來源:Middle English hamperen 中古英文 hamperen
<參考辭彙><同義詞>hamper,fetter,handcuff,hobble,hog-tie,manacle,shackle,trammel同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to restrict the activity or free movement of.: 這些動詞所共有的一層中心意思是.限制…的活動或自由行動.: 例句:a swimmer hampered by clothing;被衣服妨礙的游泳者;
例句:prisoners fettered by chains;被鐵鏈禁錮的囚徒;
例句:handcuffed by rigid regulations;被嚴格的規章制度束縛著;
例句:hobbled by responsibilities;被責任拴住了手腳;
例句:an aspiring leadership that refused to be hog-tied;有抱負的領導拒絕被縛住手腳;
例句:imagination manacled by fear;幻想被恐懼所壓制;
例句:shackled by custom;受習慣束縛;
例句:trammeled by debts. See also Synonyms at hinder 債務纏身 參見同義詞 hinder
參考辭彙>
---------------另--------------hamper
hamper 2
n.(名詞)A large basket, usually with a cover.大的、通常有蓋的籃子
來源:Middle English 中古英文 alteration of Anglo-Norman hanaper 英法文 hanaper的變化 from Old French hanepier [a case for holding goblets] 源自 古法文 hanepier [放酒杯的柜子] from hanap [goblet] 源自 hanap [酒杯;高腳酒杯] [of Germanic origin] [來源於日耳曼語]
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block: 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
bar: 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
hinder: 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
obstruct: 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
prevent: 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
hamper: 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。
英文解釋:
名詞 hamper:
- a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)同義詞:shackle, bond, trammel
- a basket usually with a cover
動詞 hamper:
- prevent the progress or free movement of同義詞:halter, cramp, strangle
- put at a disadvantage同義詞:handicap, hinder
例句:
- Our progress was hampered by the bad weather.我們前進時受到了惡劣天氣的阻礙。
詳細解釋:
hamper
v.tr.(及物動詞)ham.pered,ham.per.ing,ham.pers To prevent the free movement, action, or progress of.妨礙,阻礙:妨礙自由運動、行動或進展n.Nautical (名詞)【航海】 Necessary but encumbering equipment on a ship.船上必需的但是累贅的設備
來源:Middle English hamperen 中古英文 hamperen
<參考辭彙><同義詞>hamper,fetter,handcuff,hobble,hog-tie,manacle,shackle,trammel同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to restrict the activity or free movement of.: 這些動詞所共有的一層中心意思是.限制…的活動或自由行動.: 例句:a swimmer hampered by clothing;被衣服妨礙的游泳者;
例句:prisoners fettered by chains;被鐵鏈禁錮的囚徒;
例句:handcuffed by rigid regulations;被嚴格的規章制度束縛著;
例句:hobbled by responsibilities;被責任拴住了手腳;
例句:an aspiring leadership that refused to be hog-tied;有抱負的領導拒絕被縛住手腳;
例句:imagination manacled by fear;幻想被恐懼所壓制;
例句:shackled by custom;受習慣束縛;
例句:trammeled by debts. See also Synonyms at hinder 債務纏身 參見同義詞 hinder
參考辭彙>
---------------另--------------hamper
hamper 2
n.(名詞)A large basket, usually with a cover.大的、通常有蓋的籃子
來源:Middle English 中古英文 alteration of Anglo-Norman hanaper 英法文 hanaper的變化 from Old French hanepier [a case for holding goblets] 源自 古法文 hanepier [放酒杯的柜子] from hanap [goblet] 源自 hanap [酒杯;高腳酒杯] [of Germanic origin] [來源於日耳曼語]
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