字典網>> 英漢字典>> H開頭詞條>>hack的意思

hack

音標[h?k] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 劈, 砍, 砍痕, 計程車, 乾咳, 曬架, 鶴嘴鋤
vt. 劈, 砍, 出租, 用舊
vi. 劈, 砍, 乾咳, 駕駛計程車
a. 出租的
【法】 出租, 駕駛出租汽車, 砍
相關詞組:
have sb under hack
take a hack at
put sb under hack

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:hacked 過去分詞:hacked 現在分詞:hacking 第三人稱單數:hacks 形容詞:hackable 

詞意辨析:

chop, cut, hack
這些動詞均有“切、砍”之意。
chop: 指用刀斧連續猛力砍某物,以便砍斷、切碎。
cut: 普通用詞,使用廣泛。指用帶刃工具的切、割、砍等的行動。
hack: 指粗暴地亂剪、亂砍、亂劈。

英文解釋:

名詞 hack:

  1. one who works hard at boring tasks
    同義詞:drudge, hacker
  2. a politician who belongs to a small clique that controls a political party for private rather than public ends
    同義詞:machine politician, ward-heeler, political hack
  3. a mediocre and disdained writer
    同義詞:hack writer, literary hack
  4. a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil
  5. a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money
    同義詞:cab, taxi, taxicab
  6. an old or over-worked horse
    同義詞:jade, nag, plug
  7. a horse kept for hire
  8. a saddle horse used for transportation rather than sport etc.

動詞 hack:

  1. cut with a hacking tool
    同義詞:chop
  2. be able to manage or manage successfully
    同義詞:cut
  3. cut away
  4. kick on the arms
  5. kick on the shins
  6. fix a computer program piecemeal until it works
    同義詞:hack on
  7. significantly cut up a manuscript
    同義詞:cut up
  8. cough spasmodically
    同義詞:whoop

例句:

  1. The publisher paid his hacks low.
    出版商付給他僱傭的文人很低的費用。
  2. He was hacking at a tree.
    他正在砍樹。

詳細解釋:


hack

v.(動詞)
hacked,hack.ing,hacks
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To cut or chop with repeated and irregular blows:
亂劈,亂砍:重複以不規則的方式砍或劈:
例句:
hacked down the saplings.
把小樹砍倒

To break up the surface of (soil).
開闢,開墾:破壞(土地的)表面
Slang To cut or mutilate as if by hacking:
【俚語】 削減,刪除:象刀劈一樣削減或切割:
例句:
hacked millions off the budget.
削減了幾百萬元的預算

Slang To cope with successfully; manage:
【俚語】 成功地對付;處理:
例句:
couldn`t hack a second job.
做不了其它工作

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To chop or cut something by hacking.
劈砍:用砍的方式劈或割某物
Computer Science To work or perform as a hacker.
計算機科學】 編程式:象一個電腦黑客那樣工作或操作
To cough roughly or harshly.
乾咳:猛烈而沙啞地咳嗽
n.(名詞)
A rough, irregular cut made by hacking.
砍痕:由於劈砍形成的粗糙、不規則的切痕
A tool, such as a hoe, used for hacking.
用於劈,砍的工具,如鋤頭
A blow made by hacking.
砍擊
A rough, dry cough.
乾咳:猛烈的乾咳

來源:
Middle English hakken
中古英文 hakken
from Old English -haccian * see keg-
源自 古英文 -haccian *參見 keg-
V., intr., sense 2, back-formation from hacker
不及物動詞釋義2,源自 hacker的逆成詞

【引伸】
hack.able
adj.(形容詞)

---------------另--------------
hack
hack 2

n.(名詞)
A horse used for riding or driving; a hackney.
乘用馬:用於乘坐或騎用的馬匹;役用馬
A worn-out horse for hire; a jade.
老馬:用於外租的衰弱的駑馬;老馬

One who undertakes unpleasant or distasteful tasks for money or reward; a hireling.
僱傭工:為了錢或獎勵而做一些沒有意思或令人討厭的工作的人;僱傭工
A writer hired to produce routine or commercial writing.
僱傭文人:受僱寫一些公文或商業文章的作者
A carriage or hackney for hire.
用於出租的馬車或汽車
Informal
【非正式用語】
A taxicab.
計程車
See hackie
參見 hackie
v.(動詞)
hacked,hack.ing,hacks
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To let out (a horse) for hire.
出借(馬匹)以供別人租用
To make banal or hackneyed with indiscriminate use.
使…變陳腐:因不加區別的使用而使之變得平庸,陳腐
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To drive a taxicab for a living.
為了謀生開計程車
To work for hire as a writer.
作僱傭文人
To ride on horseback at an ordinary pace.
騎馬行進:以普通的速度騎著馬走
adj.(形容詞)
By, characteristic of, or designating routine or commercial writing:
平庸乏味的:有公文或商業文章特點的,或代表了這種文章的:
例句:
hack prose.
平庸乏味的文章

Hackneyed; banal.
陳腐的;平庸的

來源:
Short for hackney
hackney的簡寫

展開閱讀更多↓

猜你喜歡: