guide
音標[gaid] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 引導者, 導遊, 指南, 路標
vt. 指導, 支配, 管理, 帶領, 操縱
vi. 任嚮導
【計】 輔助線
【化】 導向裝置
【醫】 導[子], 標
詞型變化:
名詞:guider 動詞過去式:guided 過去分詞:guided 現在分詞:guiding 第三人稱單數:guides 形容詞:guidable詞意辨析:
direct, conduct, guide, lead, pilot這些動詞都含“引導”之意。
direct: 指為某人指方向,但自己不一定親自引路,也可表示指導一群人的事或活動。
conduct: 正式用詞,指引導某人去某處,強調親自帶領;也強調監督管理一群有共同目的或目標的人。
guide: 普通用詞,可與conduct換用,指引導者與被引導者雙方彼此合作,共同努力的關係。
lead: 指走在前面給某人引路或帶路,共同去達到某一目標。用於抽象意義時,指在某項活動或運動中起主導和組織作用。
pilot: 從原義“為飛機、輪船導航”借喻為指親自帶領某人去某處。英文解釋:
名詞 guide:
- someone employed to conduct others同義詞:usher
- someone who shows the way by leading or advising
- something that offers basic information or instruction同義詞:guidebook
- a model or standard for making comparisons同義詞:template, templet
- someone who can find paths through unexplored territory同義詞:scout, pathfinder
動詞 guide:
- direct the course; determine the direction of travelling同義詞:steer, maneuver, manoeuver, manoeuvre, direct, point, head, channelize, channelise
- take somebody somewhere同義詞:lead, take, direct, conduct
- be a guiding force, as with directions or advice同義詞:steer
- use as a guide同義詞:guide on
- guide or pass over something同義詞:run, draw, pass
例句:
- His elder sister had been his guide, counsellor and friend.
- He guided the man through the streets to the railway station.他帶這個人走過街道到火車站。
- These philosophical views serve as a guide in life.這些哲學觀點可以作為處世指南。
詳細解釋:
guide
n.(名詞)
One who shows the way by leading, directing, or advising.領路人:在方法或道路上引導或指導另一人的人One who serves as a model for others, as in a course of conduct.導師:在行為等方面堪稱他人楷模的人A person employed to conduct others, as through a museum, and give information about points of interest encountered.導遊,嚮導:引導遊覽者遊覽博物館等地並對所到的旅遊點進行介紹的人
Something, such as a pamphlet, that offers basic information or instruction:指南:提供基本信息及說明的東西,如小冊子:例句:a shopper`s guide.購物指南
A guidebook.指南,手冊
Something that serves to direct or indicate.路標:用以指引或提示的東西A device, such as a ruler, tab, or bar, that serves as an indicator or acts to regulate a motion or operation.導向裝置:用作指向物或用來調整運動方向或運行的裝置,如尺子、調整片或柵欄A soldier stationed at the right or left of a column of marchers to control alignment, show direction, or mark the point of pivot.基準兵:位於一行士兵最左或最右的士兵,以使佇列成一條直線、保持方向或標誌出基準點v.(動詞)guid.ed,guid.ing,guides v.tr.(及物動詞)To serve as a guide for; conduct.帶領,為…做嚮導,帶領To direct the course of; steer:引導,指引:指明方向;指導:例句:guide a ship through a channel.引領輪船通過海峽
To exert control or influence over.操縱,支配:對…進行控制或施加影響To supervise the training or education of.管理,監督v.intr.(不及物動詞)To serve as a guide.監督…的訓練或教育:作為嚮導
來源:Middle English 中古英文 from Old French 源自 古法文 from Old Provenôal guida 源自 古普羅旺斯語 guida from guidar [to guide] 源自 guidar [引導] [of Germanic origin] * see weid- [源於日耳曼語] *參見 weid-
【引伸】
guid.able
adj.(形容詞)guid.er
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>guide,lead,pilot,shepherd,steer,usher同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to conduct on or direct to the way.: 這些動詞所共有的中心含義是.引導或指明道路.: 例句:guided me to my seat;帶我到我的座位上去;
例句:led the troops into battle;率領軍隊投入戰鬥;
例句:a teacher piloting his pupils through the museum;老師帶領學生參觀博物館;
例句:shepherding tourists to the chartered bus;帶領遊客到租訂的汽車;
例句:steered the applicant to the proper department;引領求職者到應到的部門;
例句:ushering a visitor out. 陪來訪者出去。
參考辭彙>
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direct: 指為某人指方向,但自己不一定親自引路,也可表示指導一群人的事或活動。
conduct: 正式用詞,指引導某人去某處,強調親自帶領;也強調監督管理一群有共同目的或目標的人。
guide: 普通用詞,可與conduct換用,指引導者與被引導者雙方彼此合作,共同努力的關係。
lead: 指走在前面給某人引路或帶路,共同去達到某一目標。用於抽象意義時,指在某項活動或運動中起主導和組織作用。
pilot: 從原義“為飛機、輪船導航”借喻為指親自帶領某人去某處。
英文解釋:
名詞 guide:
- someone employed to conduct others同義詞:usher
- someone who shows the way by leading or advising
- something that offers basic information or instruction同義詞:guidebook
- a model or standard for making comparisons同義詞:template, templet
- someone who can find paths through unexplored territory同義詞:scout, pathfinder
動詞 guide:
- direct the course; determine the direction of travelling同義詞:steer, maneuver, manoeuver, manoeuvre, direct, point, head, channelize, channelise
- take somebody somewhere同義詞:lead, take, direct, conduct
- be a guiding force, as with directions or advice同義詞:steer
- use as a guide同義詞:guide on
- guide or pass over something同義詞:run, draw, pass
例句:
- His elder sister had been his guide, counsellor and friend.
- He guided the man through the streets to the railway station.他帶這個人走過街道到火車站。
- These philosophical views serve as a guide in life.這些哲學觀點可以作為處世指南。
詳細解釋:
guide
n.(名詞)
One who shows the way by leading, directing, or advising.領路人:在方法或道路上引導或指導另一人的人One who serves as a model for others, as in a course of conduct.導師:在行為等方面堪稱他人楷模的人A person employed to conduct others, as through a museum, and give information about points of interest encountered.導遊,嚮導:引導遊覽者遊覽博物館等地並對所到的旅遊點進行介紹的人
Something, such as a pamphlet, that offers basic information or instruction:指南:提供基本信息及說明的東西,如小冊子:例句:a shopper`s guide.購物指南
A guidebook.指南,手冊
Something that serves to direct or indicate.路標:用以指引或提示的東西A device, such as a ruler, tab, or bar, that serves as an indicator or acts to regulate a motion or operation.導向裝置:用作指向物或用來調整運動方向或運行的裝置,如尺子、調整片或柵欄A soldier stationed at the right or left of a column of marchers to control alignment, show direction, or mark the point of pivot.基準兵:位於一行士兵最左或最右的士兵,以使佇列成一條直線、保持方向或標誌出基準點v.(動詞)guid.ed,guid.ing,guides v.tr.(及物動詞)To serve as a guide for; conduct.帶領,為…做嚮導,帶領To direct the course of; steer:引導,指引:指明方向;指導:例句:guide a ship through a channel.引領輪船通過海峽
To exert control or influence over.操縱,支配:對…進行控制或施加影響To supervise the training or education of.管理,監督v.intr.(不及物動詞)To serve as a guide.監督…的訓練或教育:作為嚮導
來源:Middle English 中古英文 from Old French 源自 古法文 from Old Provenôal guida 源自 古普羅旺斯語 guida from guidar [to guide] 源自 guidar [引導] [of Germanic origin] * see weid- [源於日耳曼語] *參見 weid-
【引伸】
guid.able
adj.(形容詞)guid.er
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>guide,lead,pilot,shepherd,steer,usher同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to conduct on or direct to the way.: 這些動詞所共有的中心含義是.引導或指明道路.: 例句:guided me to my seat;帶我到我的座位上去;
例句:led the troops into battle;率領軍隊投入戰鬥;
例句:a teacher piloting his pupils through the museum;老師帶領學生參觀博物館;
例句:shepherding tourists to the chartered bus;帶領遊客到租訂的汽車;
例句:steered the applicant to the proper department;引領求職者到應到的部門;
例句:ushering a visitor out. 陪來訪者出去。
參考辭彙>
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