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grudge

音標[gr?d?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 怨恨, 惡意
vt. 懷恨, 嫉妒, 吝惜
相關詞組:
have a grudge against sb

詞型變化:

副詞:grudgingly 名詞:grudger 動詞過去式:grudged 過去分詞:grudged 現在分詞:grudging 第三人稱單數:grudges 

英文解釋:

名詞 grudge:

  1. a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation
    同義詞:score, grievance

動詞 grudge:

  1. bear a grudge; harbor ill feelings
    同義詞:stew
  2. accept or admit unwillingly

例句:

  1. He grudges you your reward.
    他很吝嗇,不願給你報酬。
  2. He grudged me my success.
    他嫉妒我成功
  3. I always feel he has a grudge against me, although I don't know why.
    我總覺得他討厭我,但我不知為什么。

詳細解釋:


grudge

v.tr.(及物動詞)
grudged,grudg.ing,grudg.es
To be reluctant to give or admit:
吝惜:不願意給或承認
例句:
even grudged the tuition money.
甚至不願付學費

To resent for having; begrudge:
妒忌:因有…而仇恨;忌恨:
例句:
grudged him his good ways with the children.
妒忌他那善待孩子的方式

n.(名詞)
A deep-seated feeling of resentment or rancor:
忌恨,怨恨:深深的仇恨或怨恨:
例句:
bears a grudge about the accident.
對那次事故恨之入骨

來源:
Middle English gruggen, grucchen [to grumble, complain]
中古英文 gruggen, grucchen [抱怨,發牢騷]
from Old French grouchier
源自 古法文 grouchier
[probably of Germanic origin]
[可能源自德文]

【引伸】
grudg.er
n.(名詞)
grudg.ingly
adv.(副詞)

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