gross

漢語翻譯

詞型變化：

詞意辨析：

vulgar, coarse, crude, gross

這些形容詞均含“粗魯的，粗俗的”之意。
vulgar: 側重指對聽者的冒犯，往往強調粗野，言行、趣味不高，缺乏教養。
coarse: 指缺乏教養，言談粗俗，舉止粗野，可與vulgar換用。
crude: 與vulgar同義，也指言談舉止粗俗，不文雅，缺乏教養。
gross: 語氣強烈，指粗魯、無禮貌，令人討厭。

英文解釋：

名詞 gross:

1. twelve dozen
   同義詞：144
2. the entire amount of income before any deductions are made
   同義詞：revenue, receipts

動詞 gross:

1. earn before taxes, expenses, etc.

形容詞 gross:

1. before any deductions
2. visible to the naked eye (especially of rocks and anatomical features)
   同義詞：megascopic
3. lacking fine distinctions or detail
4. repellently fat
   同義詞：porcine
5. conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible
   同義詞：crying, egregious, flagrant, glaring, rank
6. without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers
   同義詞：arrant, complete, consummate, double-dyed, everlasting, perfect, pure, sodding, stark, staring, thoroughgoing, utter, unadulterated
7. conspicuously and tastelessly indecent
   同義詞：coarse, crude, earthy, vulgar

例句：

1. The computer has been programmed (to calculate the gross profit margin on all sales).
   計算機已輸入了程式指令(以計算各項銷售的毛利率).
2. The company only dismisses its employees in cases of gross misconduct.
   公司僅在雇員嚴重失職的情形下才予以解僱。
3. The firm's payroll has one field for gross pay and one for net pay.
   公司工資單上一部分是原工資，一部分是實發工資。
4. Pencils are sold in dozens and grosses.
   鉛筆是以打及籮為單位來賣的。
5. The gross national product had increased 5 percent last year.
   去年的國民生產總值提高了百分之五。
6. You can tell from his gross language that the man was uneducated.
   從他那粗俗的語言可以看出，這個人沒受過教育。