grind
音標[graind] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 磨, 碾, 苦差, 摩擦聲, 用功的學生
vt. 磨擦, 磨碎, 磨光, 折磨, 壓榨
vi. 磨, 磨碎, 苦幹
【化】 研磨
【醫】 研磨
相關詞組:
grind away at one's studies
grind out
grind sb down
grind sth out
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:ground 過去分詞:ground 現在分詞:grinding 第三人稱單數:grinds 副詞:grindingly英文解釋:
名詞 grind:
- an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or studying excessively同義詞:swot, nerd, wonk, dweeb
- hard monotonous routine work同義詞:drudgery, plodding, donkeywork
- the act of grinding to a powder or dust同義詞:mill, pulverization, pulverisation
動詞 grind:
- press or grind with a crunching noise同義詞:crunch, cranch, craunch
- make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together同義詞:grate
- reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading同義詞:mash, crunch, bray, comminute
- work hard同義詞:labor, labour, toil, fag, travail, drudge, dig, moil
- dance by rotating the pelvis in an erotically suggestive way, often while in contact with one's partner such that the dancers' legs are interlaced
- created by grinding
- shape or form by grinding
例句:
- The old engine ground and shuddered.那台陳舊的發動機抖動著發出摩擦的聲音。
- It won't grind down any finer than this.不能磨得比這個再細了。
- The strike brought industry grinding to a halt.由於罷工生產逐漸停頓下來。
- The jukebox ground out an incessant stream of pop music.自動電唱機沒完沒了地放送流行樂曲。
- Some people grind their teeth while they are asleep.有些人睡覺時磨牙齒。
- We grind up the wheat to make flour.我們把小麥磨成麵粉。
- People in this area were ground down by hunger and poverty.
詳細解釋:
grind
v.(動詞)ground[ground] grind.ing,grinds v.tr.(及物動詞)
To crush, pulverize, or reduce to powder by friction, especially by rubbing between two hard surfaces:碾碎:壓碎,擠碎或通過摩擦使其變成粉末,尤指在兩個堅硬表面磨碎:例句:grind wheat into flour.把小麥磨成麵粉
To shape, sharpen, or refine with friction:磨光,磨利:通過摩擦成形,使變鋒利或光滑:例句:grind a lens.打磨鏡片
To rub (two surfaces) together harshly; gnash:用力地磨牙,齧:用力地將兩個平面在一起摩擦,磨(牙):例句:grind the teeth.咬牙切齒
To bear down on harshly; crush.壓,碾:使勁地壓,壓碎To oppress or weaken gradually:壓榨,削弱:逐漸地壓迫或削弱:例句:.Laws grind the poor, and rich men rule the law.(Oliver Goldsmith).法律壓榨窮人,而富人統治著法律.(奧利弗·哥爾德史密斯)
To operate by turning a crank:搖動手柄操作:例句:ground a hurdy-gurdy.演奏手搖風琴
To produce or process by turning a crank:通過搖動手柄來製造或加工:例句:grinding a pound of beef.絞一磅牛肉
To produce mechanically or without inspiration:機械地造出:沒有靈感機械地製造:例句:The factory grinds out a uniform product.工人製造出規格一致的產品
To instill or teach by persistent repetition:填鴨:通過不停地重複來灌輸或教育:例句:ground the truth into their heads.把真理灌輸到他們頭腦中
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To perform the operation of grinding something.磨:進行磨碎某物的操作To become crushed, pulverized, or powdered by friction.磨碎:使…被壓碎或磨成粉末To move with noisy friction; grate:嘎嘎地響:刺耳地磨擦,伴隨刺耳聲磨擦而移動:例句:a train grinding along rusty rails.火車在生鏽的鐵軌上隨著刺耳的摩擦聲前行
Informal To devote oneself to study or work:【非正式用語】 苦幹,苦學:完全投身於學習或工作中:例句:grinding for a test; grinding away at housework.為考試埋頭苦讀;埋頭做家務
Slang To rotate the pelvis erotically, as in the manner of a stripteaser.【俚語】 * 地晃動:賣弄色相地搖擺臀部,如 * 者一樣n.(名詞)The act of grinding.磨:磨的動作A crunching or grinding noise.嘎吱聲,磨擦聲A specific grade or degree of pulverization, as of coffee beans:磨細的程度:在磨細中的特定等級,如咖啡豆的:例句:drip grind.細磨咖啡
Informal A laborious task, routine, or study:【非正式用語】 苦力,苦差:費力的任務、日常工作或學習:例句:the daily grind.每天必做的苦差
Informal A student who works or studies excessively.【非正式用語】 用功的學生:極其刻苦的學生Slang An erotic rotation of the pelvis.【俚語】 * 地晃動:賣弄色相地扭動臂部的動作
來源:Middle English grinden 中古英文 grinden from Old English grindan * see ghrendh- 源自 古英文 grindan *參見 ghrendh-
【引伸】
grind.ingly
adv.(副詞)
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