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gloss

音標[gl?s] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 光彩, 假象, 注釋
vt. 使光彩, 掩蓋, 上光於, 注釋, 曲解
vi. 發光, 作注釋
相關詞組:
put a gloss on
gloss over sth

詞型變化:

名詞:glosser 動詞過去式:glossed 過去分詞:glossed 現在分詞:glossing 第三人稱單數:glosses 

英文解釋:

名詞 gloss:

  1. an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
    同義詞:rubric
  2. an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field
    同義詞:glossary
  3. the property of being smooth and shiny
    同義詞:polish, glossiness, burnish
  4. an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading
    同義詞:semblance, color, colour

動詞 gloss:

  1. give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing
  2. provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases
    同義詞:comment, annotate
  3. provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase
  4. gloss or excuse
    同義詞:color, colour

例句:

  1. Will this paint give a gloss or a matt finish?
    這種顏料有無光澤?
  2. With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
    使用這種上光蠟可使木器表面極為光亮平滑。
  3. The gloss and glitter of Hollywood seemed fascinating to the girl.
    好萊塢的虛榮與繁華似乎強烈吸引著這個女孩。
  4. The minister has put a different gloss on recent developments.
    部長就局勢的最新發展作了另一番解釋。

詳細解釋:


gloss

n.(名詞)
A surface shininess or luster.
光澤,光彩
A superficially or deceptively attractive appearance.
假象,虛飾:表面上或具有欺騙性之吸引人的外表
v.(動詞)
glossed,gloss.ing,gloss.es
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To give a bright sheen or luster to.
使有光澤,光彩
To make attractive or acceptable by deception or superficial treatment:
掩蓋:用欺騙或虛假的方法使得有吸引力或可接受:
例句:
a résumé that glossed over the applicant`s lack of experience.See Synonyms at palliate
一紙掩蓋了申請者缺乏經驗的個人簡介參見 palliate

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To become shiny or lustrous.
變得有光澤,變得有光彩

來源:
[Perhaps of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Icelandic glossi [a spark] * see ghel- 2
[可能源於斯堪的納維亞語] ;類似於 冰島語 glossi [火花,火星] *參見 ghel- 2


gloss
gloss 2

n.Abbr. gl.(名詞)縮寫 gl.

A brief explanatory note or translation of a difficult or technical expression usually inserted in the margin or between lines of a text or manuscript.
注釋,註解:簡短的說明注釋或翻譯,常關於較難的或技術性的表達詞句,一般插在備註欄或課文或稿件的行間
A collection of such notes; a glossary.
註解彙編;辭彙彙編
An extensive commentary, often accompanying a text or publication.
集註:概括的註解說明,常附於課文或出版物後面
A purposefully misleading interpretation or explanation.
曲解:故意誤解、曲解
v.tr.(及物動詞)
glossed,gloss.ing,gloss.es
To provide (an expression or a text) with a gloss or glosses.
* 釋,作解釋,加註解
To give a false interpretation to.
曲解:給一錯誤的解釋

來源:
Middle English glose
中古英文 glose
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Medieval Latin glôsa
源自 中世紀拉丁語 glôsa
from Late Latin glôssa [foreign word requiring explanation]
源自 後期拉丁語 glôssa [需加注釋的外來語]
from Greek [tongue, language]
源自 希臘語 [語言]

【引伸】
gloss.er
n.(名詞)

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