gloom

漢語翻譯

n. 憂鬱, 暗處, 幽暗
vi. 變憂沉, 變黑暗
vt. 使憂鬱, 使黑暗
【化】 乾燥爐

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:gloomed 過去分詞:gloomed 現在分詞:glooming 第三人稱單數:glooms 

英文解釋：

名詞 gloom:

1. a state of partial or total darkness
   同義詞：somberness, sombreness
2. a feeling of melancholy apprehension
   同義詞：gloominess, somberness, sombreness
3. an atmosphere of depression and melancholy
   同義詞：gloominess, glumness

例句：

1. I made out two dim shapes in the gloom.
   我在朦朧中看出有兩個模糊的影子。
2. The crimes committed there invested the place with an air of mystery and gloom.
   在那裡發生罪案後，該地籠罩上一種陰森詭秘的氣氛。
3. Don't let defeat fill you with gloom.
   別讓失敗使你灰心喪氣。
4. In the gloom I could only just discern the outline of a building.
   在黑暗中我只能依稀分辨出一座建築物的輪廓來。
5. My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the gloom.
   我的眼睛對黑暗慢慢適應了。
6. The news of defeat cast a gloom over the town.
   戰敗的訊息給小城蒙上了一層憂鬱。

詳細解釋：

gloom

n.（名詞）

Partial or total darkness; dimness:
陰暗，黑暗；昏暗：
例句：
switched on a table lamp to banish the gloom of a winter afternoon.
打開檯燈來趕走冬天傍晚的昏暗

A partially or totally dark place, area, or location.
黑暗處，陰暗處：部分或全都黑暗的地方、地區或位置

An atmosphere of melancholy or depression:
憂鬱，低沉氣氛，情緒低落：
例句：
Gloom pervaded the office.
低沉的氣氛籠罩著辦公室

A state of melancholy or depression; despondency.
憂鬱，低沉的精神狀態；消沉
v.（動詞）
gloomed,gloom.ing,glooms
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To be or become dark, shaded, or obscure.
變黑，變暗，變得模糊
To feel, appear, or act despondent, sad, or mournful.
憂鬱，沮喪，悲傷，憂傷
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To make dark, shaded, or obscure.
使變黑，變暗，使模糊
Archaic To make despondent; sadden.
【古語】 使憂傷，沮喪；使悲傷

來源：
Probably from Middle English gloumen [to become dark, look glum]
可能源自 中古英文 gloumen [變黑暗，顯得憂悶，陰鬱]