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franchise

音標['fr?nt?aiz] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 公民權, 特權, 特許經營權, 免賠額
vt. 給以特權, 給以...公民權
【法】 特權, 特許, 專營權

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:franchised 過去分詞:franchised 現在分詞:franchising 第三人稱單數:franchises 

英文解釋:

名詞 franchise:

  1. an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place
  2. a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area
    同義詞:dealership
  3. a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote)
    同義詞:enfranchisement

動詞 franchise:

  1. grant a franchise to

例句:

  1. He has bought a hot dog franchise.
    他購買了一家熱狗特許經營店。
  2. A franchise to sell specified items in a certain area.
    商品經銷特許權在某一區域內出售某特定商品的特許權
  3. That fast food business have expanded through the sale of franchise.
    該快餐店通過出售聯營經銷權而擴大了生意
  4. He runs his sandwich chain as a franchise operation.
    作為一種給予特許專營權業務,他經營三明治連鎖店。

詳細解釋:


fran.chise

n.(名詞)
A privilege or right officially granted a person or a group by a government, especially:
給予…特權:政府正式賦予個人或一個集團的權利或特權,尤指:
The constitutional or statutory right to vote.
選舉權:憲法或法律規定的選舉權
The establishment of a corporation`s existence.
公司法則:公司賴以存在的法則
The granting of certain rights and powers to a corporation.
公司權:賦予公司一定的權利和權力
Legal immunity from servitude, certain burdens, or other restrictions.
特許權:免除奴役負擔或其它限制

Authorization granted to someone to sell or distribute a company`s goods or services in a certain area.
特許經營權:特許給個人在特定的領土內銷售商品或提供服務的權利
A business or group of businesses established or operated under such authorization.
被授予特權的企業:在這種特權下被建立或管理的一個或一組企業
The territory or limits within which immunity, a privilege, or a right may be exercised.
特區:可以享有豁免權、特權或權利的區域範圍
Informal A professional sports team.
【非正式用語】 職業運動
v.tr.(及物動詞)
fran.chised,fran.chis.ing,fran.chis.es
To grant a franchise to.
賦予特權

來源:
Middle English fraunchise
中古英文 fraunchise
from Old French franchise
源自 古法文 franchise
from franche [feminine of] franc [free, exempt] * see frank
源自 franche [] franc的陰性詞 [無償的,被免除的] *參見 frank

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