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filibuster

音標['filib?st?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 阻撓議事的活動, 掠奪兵, 暴兵, 海盜
vi. 掠奪
vt. (以冗長的演說)阻礙議案通過

詞型變化:

名詞:filibusterer 動詞過去式:filibustered 過去分詞:filibustered 現在分詞:filibustering 第三人稱單數:filibusters 

英文解釋:

名詞 filibuster:

  1. a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes
    同義詞:filibusterer
  2. a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches

動詞 filibuster:

  1. obstruct deliberately by delaying; of legislation

例句:

  1. One who systematically blocks or interrupts a process, especially one who attempts to impede passage of legislation by the use of delaying tactics, such as a filibuster.
    組織的妨害議事的人有組織地阻礙或打斷進程一個人,尤其是意在阻礙提案通過,藉助一些延後的策略,如冗長的演說

詳細解釋:


fil.i.bus.ter

n.(名詞)

The use of obstructionist tactics, especially prolonged speechmaking, for the purpose of delaying legislative action.
議事的阻撓:阻撓手段的使用,尤指作冗長的演說以達到妨礙議事進行的目的
An instance of the use of this delaying tactic.
阻撓議事的情形:套用這種拖延策略的實例
An adventurer who engages in a private military action in a foreign country.
軍事冒險家:在國外從事秘密軍事行動的冒險者
v.(動詞)
fil.i.bus.tered,fil.i.bus.ter.ing,fil.i.bus.ters
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To use obstructionist tactics in a legislative body.
阻撓:在立法機構中採用阻礙策略
To take part in a private military action in a foreign country.
擅自對外侵略:在外國參與一項秘密軍事行動
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To use obstructionist tactics against (a legislative measure, for example).
阻礙:通過用阻礙策略反對(如立法措施

來源:
Spanish filibustero [freebooter]
西班牙語 filibustero [海盜]
from French flibustier
源自 法文 flibustier
from Dutch vrijbuiter [pirate] * see freebooter
源自 荷蘭vrijbuiter [掠奪者] *參見 freebooter

【引伸】
fil.ibus.terer
n.(名詞)

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