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ferment

音標['f?:ment] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 酵素, 發酵, 動亂
vt. (使)發酵, (使)動亂
vi. (使)發酵, (使)動亂
【化】 酵素
【醫】 酶, 酵素

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:fermented 過去分詞:fermented 現在分詞:fermenting 第三人稱單數:ferments 形容詞:fermentable 名詞:fermentability 

英文解釋:

名詞 ferment:

  1. a state of agitation or turbulent change or development
    同義詞:agitation, fermentation, tempestuousness, unrest
  2. a substance capable of bringing about fermentation
  3. a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol
    同義詞:zymosis, zymolysis, fermentation, fermenting

動詞 ferment:

  1. be in an agitated or excited state
  2. work up into agitation or excitement
  3. cause to undergo fermentation
    同義詞:work
  4. go sour or spoil
    同義詞:sour, turn, work

例句:

  1. Fruit juices ferment if they are kept a long time.
    果汁若是放置很久,就會發酵。
  2. The news fermented trouble among the factory workers.
    那則訊息在工人中引起騷動。
  3. The country was in ferment.
    這個國家處於動盪不安之中。
  4. When wine is fermented it gives off bubbles of gas.
    酒發酵時會放出氣泡。

詳細解釋:


fer.ment

n.(名詞)
Something, such as a yeast, a bacterium, a mold, or an enzyme, that causes fermentation.
酶,酵素:酵母菌、細菌、黴菌或酶等能引起發酵的東西
Fermentation.
發酵

A state of agitation or of turbulent change or development.
騷動,動亂:激動不安或狂暴的變化或發展的狀態
An agent that precipitates or is capable of precipitating such a state.See Synonyms at catalyst
騷動的原因:引起或能引起這種狀態的原動力參見 catalyst
v.(動詞)
fer.ment.ed,fer.ment.ing,fer.ments[f…r-mμnt.]
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To produce by or as if by fermentation.
生產:由或似由發酵生產
To cause to undergo fermentation.
使發酵
To make turbulent; excite or agitate.
使騷動;激動或不安
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To undergo fermentation.
發酵
To be in an excited or agitated state; seethe.
激動,騷動:處在一種激動或不安的狀態;激動

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin fermentum * see bhreu-
源自 拉丁語 fermentum *參見 bhreu-

【引伸】
ferment.abil.ity
n.(名詞)
ferment.able
adj.(形容詞)

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