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expose

音標[ik'sp?uz] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 使暴露, 使曝光, 揭穿, 陳列
【醫】 暴露, 露置

詞型變化:

名詞:exposer 動詞過去式:exposed 過去分詞:exposed 現在分詞:exposing 第三人稱單數:exposes 

詞意辨析:

disclose, expose, uncover, reveal
這些動詞都表示“揭露、暴露”之意。
disclose: 側重指揭露或泄露鮮為人知或保密的事。
expose: 多指揭露醜聞、壞人壞事或各種陰謀。也可指某物暴露在外。
uncover: 主要指移去遮蓋物,讓東西顯露出來。也可指揭 * 謀、秘密等。
reveal: 多指揭露一直隱藏或隱秘的東西,或揭示超乎常人理解能力的真理。

英文解釋:

名詞 expose:

  1. the exposure of an impostor or a fraud
    同義詞:unmasking

動詞 expose:

  1. expose or make accessible to some action or influence
  2. make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret
    同義詞:unwrap, disclose, let on, bring out, reveal, discover, divulge, impart, break, give away, let out
  3. to show, make visible or apparent
    同義詞:exhibit, display
  4. remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body
    同義詞:uncover
  5. disclose to view as by removing a cover
    同義詞:disclose
  6. put in a dangerous, disadvantageous, or difficult position
    同義詞:queer, scupper, endanger, peril
  7. expose to light, of photographic film
  8. expose while ridiculing; especially of pretentious or false claims and ideas
    同義詞:debunk
  9. abandon by leaving out in the open air

例句:

  1. It's very foolish of the commander to expose his men to unnecessary risks.
    這個指揮官讓士兵們冒不必要危險真是太愚蠢了。
  2. You shouldn't expose the soldiers to unnecessary risks.
    你不應該讓士兵們冒不必要的危險。
  3. The reporter was killed because he tried to expose a plot.
    這名記者因為試圖揭露一個陰謀而被殺害。

詳細解釋:


ex.pose

v.tr.(及物動詞)
ex.posed,ex.pos.ing,ex.pos.es

To subject or allow to be subjected to an action or an influence:
使受影響:使受到允許受到某種行為或影響的支配:
例句:
exposed themselves to disease; exposed their children to classical music.
使他們受到疾病的影響;使他們的孩子們受到古典音樂的影響

To subject (a photographic film, for example) to the action of light.
使曝光:使受到(如照相的膠捲)光的作用
To make visible:
暴露:使…被看見:
例句:
Cleaning exposed the grain of the wood.See Synonyms at show
清掃使樹木的紋理暴露參見 show

To make known (something discreditable).
揭發(有損信譽的事)
To reveal the guilt or wrongdoing of:
揭露:揭露罪惡或錯誤的行為:
例句:
expose a criminal.See Synonyms at reveal
揭露罪犯參見 reveal

To deprive of shelter or protection.
使暴露:使失去掩蔽或保護
To subject to needless risk:
使面臨:使遭遇不必要的危險:
例句:
an officer who exposed the troops to enemy crossfire.
使軍隊面臨敵人火力交叉的軍官

來源:
Middle English exposen
中古英文 exposen
from Old French exposer
源自 古法文 exposer
alteration influenced by poser [to put, place] * see pose
poser的影響 [放置,安置] *參見 pose
of Latin expônere [to set forth] * see expound
拉丁語 expônere的變化 [提出,闡明] *參見 expound

【引伸】
expos.er
n.(名詞)

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