字典網>> 英漢字典>> E開頭詞條>>experience的意思

experience

音標[ik'spi?ri?ns] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 經歷, 經驗, 體驗
vt. 經歷, 經驗, 體驗
【經】 經驗, 體驗, 經歷

詞型變化：

名詞:experiencer 動詞過去式:experienced 過去分詞:experienced 現在分詞:experiencing 第三人稱單數:experiences 

詞意辨析：

undergo, experience, sustain, suffer
這些動詞均有“經歷，經受，遭受”之意。
undergo: 多指經受艱難、痛苦、不愉快或危險等事。
experience: 指親身經受或體驗某事。
sustain: 指遭受痛苦或承受負擔。
suffer: 常可與sustain通用，尤指受到損害或傷害。

英文解釋：

名詞 experience:

  1. the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities
  2. the content of direct observation or participation in an event
  3. an event as apprehended

動詞 experience:

  1. go or live through
    同義詞：undergo, see, go through
  2. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations
    同義詞：know, live
  3. go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
    同義詞：receive, have, get, undergo
  4. undergo an emotional sensation
    同義詞：feel
  5. undergo
    同義詞：have

例句：

  1. It was the most educational experience I had ever had.
    這是我有過的教育意義最大的一次經歷。
  2. We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.
    我們從過去中學習，體驗現在，展望未來的成功。
  3. I know from my own experience how difficult the work can be.
    從我自己的經驗我明白這項工作會有多難。
  4. He experienced great difficulty in getting a visa to leave the country.
    他申請出國簽證經歷了很大的困難。

詳細解釋：


ex.pe.ri.ence

n.（名詞）
The apprehension of an object, a thought, or an emotion through the senses or mind:
體驗：通過感覺或記憶對某物、思想或一種感情的理解：
例句：
a child`s first experience of snow.
那個孩子對雪的初次體驗

Active participation in events or activities, leading to the accumulation of knowledge or skill:
經驗：在事件或活動中積極參與而積累的知識或技能：
例句：
a lesson taught by experience; a carpenter with experience in wall and roof repair.
由經驗得出的教訓；對修理牆壁和屋頂有經驗的木匠

The knowledge or skill so derived.
知識，技能：由經驗得來的知識或技能

An event or a series of events participated in or lived through.
經歷：參與或經歷過的一個事件或一系列事件
The totality of such events in the past of an individual or a group.
閱歷：個人或團體在過去所經歷的這樣事件的總和
v.tr.（及物動詞）
ex.per.i.enced,ex.per.i.enc.ing,ex.per.i.enc.es
To participate in personally; undergo:
親身參與；體驗：
例句：
experience a great adventure; experienced loneliness.
經歷一次偉大的冒險；體驗寂寞

來源：
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin experientia
源自 拉丁語 experientia
from experiôns experient- [present participle of] experoro [to try] * see per- 3
源自 experiôns experient- [] experoro的現在分詞 [試] *參見 per- 3

【引伸】
expe.riencer
n.（名詞）
<參考辭彙><同義詞>experience,suffer,sustain,taste,undergoThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to encounter or partake of personally.:
這些動詞共有的中心的意思是.親身地遭遇或參與.：
例句：
experience happiness;
體驗幸福；

例句：
suffer a loss;
受到損失；

例句：
sustained an injury;
遭到傷害；

例句：
tasted freedom;
領略自由；

例句：
has undergone a religious conversion.
經歷一次宗教信仰的轉變。


展開閱讀更多↓

猜你喜歡：