except
音標[ik'sept] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 除, 除外
vi. 反對
prep. 除了...之外, 若不是, 除非
conj. 只是
相關詞組:
except for...
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:excepted 過去分詞:excepted 現在分詞:excepting 第三人稱單數:excepts詞意辨析:
besides, but, except, except for這些前置詞或短語均含“除……之外”之意。
besides: 著重於指另外還有。
but: 側重指不包括在內。
except: 側重於排除在外,從整體裡減去。可與but換用,但語氣較強。
except for: 多用於在說明基本情況或對主要部分加以肯定,還引出相反的原因或細節,從而部分地修正前面的主要意思,含惋惜意味。英文解釋:
動詞 except:
- take exception to同義詞:demur
- prevent from being included or considered or accepted同義詞:exclude, leave out, leave off, omit, take out
例句:
- They all went to sleep except me.除我之外,他們都去睡覺了。
- I excepted James from my invitation.我沒有邀請詹姆斯。
詳細解釋:
ex.cept
prep.Abbr. ex.,exc.(介詞)縮寫 ex.,exc.With the exclusion of; other than; but:除…之外;除外;除…之外:例句:everyone except me.除我之處的所有人
conj.(連線詞)If it were not for the fact that; only:如果不是;除…之外:例句:I would buy the suit, except that it costs too much.如果不是它售價太高的話,我本想買下那件衣服
Otherwise than:除此以外:例句:They didn`t open their mouths except to complain.除了抱怨他們從不開口
Unless.除非v.(動詞)ex.cept.ed,ex.cept.ing,ex.cepts v.tr.(及物動詞)To leave out; exclude:排除;不包括:例句:An admission fee is charged, but children are excepted.收入場費,但兒童除外
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To object:反對:例句:Counsel excepted to the court`s ruling.律師反對法院的裁決
來源:Middle English 中古英文 from Latin exceptus [past participle of] excipere [to exclude] 源自 拉丁語 exceptus [] excipere的過去分詞 [不包括] ex- [ex-] ex- [前綴,表.出自…,向外.] capere [to take] * see kap- capere [拿走] *參見 kap-
Except in the sense of .with the exclusion of. or .other than. is generally construed as a preposition, not a conjunction.A personal pronoun that followsexcept is therefore in the objective case: Except 含有.除…之外.或.除了.的意思時, 通常用作介詞而不是連詞。人稱代詞用於except 之後時通常用賓格: 例句:No one except me knew it.除我之外沒人知道它;
例句:Every member of the original cast was signed except her. 除她之外的原班演員都是簽約僱傭的。
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besides: 著重於指另外還有。
but: 側重指不包括在內。
except: 側重於排除在外,從整體裡減去。可與but換用,但語氣較強。
except for: 多用於在說明基本情況或對主要部分加以肯定,還引出相反的原因或細節,從而部分地修正前面的主要意思,含惋惜意味。
英文解釋:
動詞 except:
- take exception to同義詞:demur
- prevent from being included or considered or accepted同義詞:exclude, leave out, leave off, omit, take out
例句:
- They all went to sleep except me.除我之外,他們都去睡覺了。
- I excepted James from my invitation.我沒有邀請詹姆斯。
詳細解釋:
ex.cept
prep.Abbr. ex.,exc.(介詞)縮寫 ex.,exc.With the exclusion of; other than; but:除…之外;除外;除…之外:例句:everyone except me.除我之處的所有人
conj.(連線詞)If it were not for the fact that; only:如果不是;除…之外:例句:I would buy the suit, except that it costs too much.如果不是它售價太高的話,我本想買下那件衣服
Otherwise than:除此以外:例句:They didn`t open their mouths except to complain.除了抱怨他們從不開口
Unless.除非v.(動詞)ex.cept.ed,ex.cept.ing,ex.cepts v.tr.(及物動詞)To leave out; exclude:排除;不包括:例句:An admission fee is charged, but children are excepted.收入場費,但兒童除外
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To object:反對:例句:Counsel excepted to the court`s ruling.律師反對法院的裁決
來源:Middle English 中古英文 from Latin exceptus [past participle of] excipere [to exclude] 源自 拉丁語 exceptus [] excipere的過去分詞 [不包括] ex- [ex-] ex- [前綴,表.出自…,向外.] capere [to take] * see kap- capere [拿走] *參見 kap-
Except in the sense of .with the exclusion of. or .other than. is generally construed as a preposition, not a conjunction.A personal pronoun that followsexcept is therefore in the objective case: Except 含有.除…之外.或.除了.的意思時, 通常用作介詞而不是連詞。人稱代詞用於except 之後時通常用賓格: 例句:No one except me knew it.除我之外沒人知道它;
例句:Every member of the original cast was signed except her. 除她之外的原班演員都是簽約僱傭的。
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