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ethics

音標['eθiks] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 道德規範
【醫】 * 學

詞意辨析:

morals, morality, ethics
這些名詞均含“道德”之意。
morals: 多用於實踐方面,指按習慣社會公認的道德標準,尤指男女之間關係的道德。
morality: 指符合道德標準的行為,或用道德標準衡量某事,既指社會的又指個人的道德。
ethics: 多用於 * 方面,指符合於 * 學中所指的好的行為,常指公平正真地對人對事的品德。

英文解釋:

名詞 ethics:

  1. motivation based on ideas of right and wrong
    同義詞:ethical motive, morals, morality
  2. the philosophical study of moral values and rules
    同義詞:moral philosophy

名詞 ethic:

  1. the principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group
    同義詞:ethic, moral principle, value-system, value orientation
  2. a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct
    同義詞:ethic, ethical code

例句:

  1. Medical ethics (ie those observed by the medical profession) forbid a doctor to have a love affair with a patient.
    行醫道德有規定,禁止醫生與病人談戀愛。
  2. Ethics is a branch of philosophy.
    * 學是哲學的分科。
  3. Lee carries over his business ethics into his personal relationships.
    李把他在生意中的道德標準運用到私人關係中去。
  4. The ethics of his decision are doubtful.
    他的這一決定是否合乎道德規範值得懷疑

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