essentialism

漢語翻譯

n. 基本教育論, 本質先於存在論

詳細解釋：

es.sen.tial.ism

n.（名詞）
The metaphysical theory that the essential properties of an object can be distinguished from those that are accidental to it.
本質主義：形上學的理論，認為事物的真實本質能夠同偶然的發生區分開