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erode

音標[i'rәud] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vt. 腐蝕, 侵蝕
vi. 受腐蝕
【醫】 侵蝕, 腐蝕

詞型變化:

形容詞:erodible 名詞:erodibility 動詞過去式:eroded 過去分詞:eroded 現在分詞:eroding 第三人稱單數:erodes 

英文解釋:

動詞 erode:

  1. become ground down or deteriorate
    同義詞:gnaw, gnaw at, eat at, wear away
  2. remove soil or rock
    同義詞:eat away, fret

例句:

  1. The sea have erode the cliff face over the years.
    海水經年累月沖刷著峭壁的表面。
  2. Metals are eroded by acids.
    金屬易為酸所腐蝕。

詳細解釋:


e.rode

v.(動詞)
e.rod.ed,e.rod.ing,e.rodes
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To wear (something) away by or as if by abrasion:
腐蝕;侵蝕:(象)被磨擦損耗掉:
例句:
Waves eroded the shore.
海浪沖蝕了海岸

To eat into; corrode.
磨蝕,耗掉
To make or form by wearing away:
腐蝕成:通過損耗造成或形成:
例句:
The river eroded a deep valley.
河流沖蝕成一個深谷

To cause to diminish, deteriorate, or disappear as if by eating into or wearing away:
侵蝕掉,腐蝕掉:象磨蝕、侵蝕那樣使…減少、減弱或消失
例句:
.Long enduring peace often erodes popular resolution.(C.L. Sulzberger)
.長期的和平常常會腐蝕大眾的信心.(C.L.蘇茲貝格)

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To become worn or eaten away:
成為破損的或損耗的:
例句:
The cliffs have eroded over the centuries. Public confidence in the administration eroded.
幾百年來懸崖已經被侵蝕了,公眾對當局的信心已經被削弱了

來源:
Latin ôrôdere [to gnaw off, eat away]
拉丁語 ôrôdere [消耗掉,磨蝕掉]
ô-, ex- [ex-]
ô-, ex- [表示.離開.的前綴]
dere [to gnaw] * see rôd-
dere [磨蝕、侵蝕] *參見 rôd-

【引伸】
erod.ibil.ity
n.(名詞)
erod.ible
adj.(形容詞)

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