字典網>> 英漢字典>> E開頭詞條>>eliminate的意思

eliminate

音標[i'limineit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 除去, 排除, 剔除, 消除

詞型變化：

形容詞:eliminative 名詞:elimination 動詞過去式:eliminated 過去分詞:eliminated 現在分詞:eliminating 第三人稱單數:eliminates 

詞意辨析：

remove, eliminate, dismiss, expel
這些動詞均有“開除，驅出，去掉”之意。
remove: 普通用詞，不帶任何感 * 彩。
eliminate: 通常指例行的、有步驟地去掉某物或某人。
dismiss: 既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解僱或開除。
expel: 多指強行解除公職或驅出住地。

英文解釋：

動詞 eliminate:

  1. terminate or take out
    同義詞：get rid of, do away with
  2. do away with
    同義詞：obviate, rid of
  3. kill in large numbers
    同義詞：annihilate, extinguish, eradicate, wipe out, decimate, carry off
  4. dismiss from consideration or a contest
    同義詞：rule out, winnow out, reject
  5. eliminate from the body
    同義詞：excrete, egest, pass
  6. remove from a contest or race
  7. remove (an unknown variable) from two or more equations

例句：

  1. Let us eliminate all uncertain on thought.
    讓我們從思想上消除一切疑惑。
  2. This new process has eliminated the need for checking the products by hand.
    採用這種新方法無須再用手工檢驗產品。
  3. Their team was eliminated in the first round.
    他們隊在第一輪就被淘汰了。

詳細解釋：


e.lim.i.nate

v.tr.（及物動詞）
e.lim.i.nat.ed,e.lim.i.nat.ing,e.lim.i.nates
To get rid of; remove:
消滅；消除：
例句：
an effort to eliminate capital punishment; eliminated his enemies.
取消死罪的努力；消滅他的敵人

To leave out or omit from consideration; reject.
排除：不予考慮或忽略；拒絕
To remove from consideration by defeating, as in a contest.
淘汰：通過擊敗對方而不予考慮，例如在比賽中
Mathematics To remove (an unknown quantity) by combining equations.
【數學】 消去：通過等式合併消去（一個未知量）
Physiology To excrete (bodily wastes).
【生理學】 排泄（體內廢物）

來源：
Latin ôlomin3re ôlomin3t- [to banish]
拉丁語 ôlomin3re ôlomin3t- [排除]
ô-, ex- [ex-]
ô-, ex- [前綴，表.出自.]
lomen lomin- [threshold]
lomen lomin- [界限]

【引伸】
elim.ina.tion
n.（名詞）
elim.ina.tive 或
elim.inato.ry
elim.ina.tor
n.（名詞）
<參考辭彙><同義詞>eliminate,eradicate,liquidate,purgeThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to wipe out someone or something undesirable, especially by using drastic methods such as banishment or execution.:
這些動詞共有的中心意思是.消除不期望的某人或某物，尤指通過極端的手段，例如放逐或處死.：
例句：
eliminated all political opposition;
消除所有的政治對手；

例句：
eradicate guerrilla activity;
消滅游擊活動；

例句：
liquidating traitors;
肅清叛徒；

例句：
purged all the imprisoned dissidents.
清除所有入監的持不同意見者。


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