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dock

音標[d?k] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 碼頭, 船塢, 被告席, 尾巴的骨肉部分
vt. 使靠碼頭, 使(船)進港, 剪短
vi. 進港
【醫】 酸模屬植物
相關詞組:
in dry dock
be in the dock

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:docked 過去分詞:docked 現在分詞:docking 第三人稱單數:docks 

英文解釋:

名詞 dock:

  1. an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial
  2. any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine
    同義詞:sorrel, sour grass
  3. a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats
    同義詞:pier, wharf, wharfage
  4. a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded
    同義詞:loading dock
  5. landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out
    同義詞:dockage, docking facility
  6. the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair
  7. a short or shortened tail of certain animals
    同義詞:bobtail, bob

動詞 dock:

  1. come into dock
  2. deprive someone of benefits, as a penalty
  3. deduct from someone's wages
  4. remove or shorten the tail of an animal
    同義詞:tail, bob
  5. haul into a dock

例句:

  1. The ship's hull scraped along the side of the dock.
    船行時船身擦著碼頭的邊。
  2. The liner is in dock for a refit.
    班輪正在船塢修理。
  3. We'll lead with the dock strike.
    我們把碼頭工人罷工當作頭條新聞
  4. The two modules docked in outer space.
    兩個飛行艙在外層空間對接。
  5. They have docked us of two days of our annual leave.
    他們已從我們每年的休假裡扣除了兩天。

詳細解釋:


dock

n.Abbr. dk.(名詞)縮寫 dk.
The area of water between two piers or alongside a pier that receives a ship for loading, unloading, or repairs.
船塢:兩個碼頭之間的或沿碼頭的水域用來容船裝卸或修理等
A pier; a wharf.
碼頭;停泊
Often docks A group of piers on a commercial waterfront that serve as a general landing area for ships or boats.
常作 docks 港區:作船隻靠岸用的商業港口上的一組碼頭
A platform at which trucks or trains load or unload cargo.
裝卸月台:供卡車或火車裝卸貨物用的站台
v.(動詞)
docked,dock.ing,docks
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To maneuver (a vessel or vehicle) into or next to a dock.
使入碼頭:使船隻或車輛進入或停靠碼頭
Aerospace To couple (two or more spacecraft, for example) in space.
【太空學】 使空間對接:使(兩艘太空船)空間對接
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To move or come into a dock.
靠碼頭

來源:
Dutch dok
荷蘭dok
from Middle Dutch doc
源自 中古荷蘭語 doc
from ken [to go under water, dive]
源自 ken [潛水]


dock
dock 2

n.(名詞)
The solid or fleshy part of an animal`s tail.
動物尾巴骨肉部分
The tail of an animal after it has been bobbed or clipped.
動物被截短或剪短的尾巴
v.tr.(及物動詞)
docked,dock.ing,docks
To clip short or cut off (an animal`s tail, for example).
剪:剪短或剪去(如動物的尾巴)
To deprive of a benefit or a part of one`s wages, especially as a punishment:
扣罰:從工資中扣掉一部分或扣掉利益,尤其用來表示懲罰
例句:
The company docks its employees for unauthorized absences.
公司因其職員無端缺勤而扣其工資

To withhold or deduct a part from (one`s salary or wages).
扣除:以某人(月工資或周薪中)扣掉一部分

來源:
Middle English dok
中古英文 dok


dock
dock 3

n.(名詞)
An enclosed place where the defendant stands or sits in a court of law.
被告席,犯人欄:法庭上圈起來讓被告站或坐的地方

<習慣用語>in the dock
On trial or under intense scrutiny.
受審判或質問
來源:
Obsolete Flemish docke [cage]
已廢佛蘭芒語 docke [籠子]


dock
dock 4

n.(名詞)
See sorrel
參見 sorrel

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old English docce
源自 古英文 docce

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