字典網>> 英漢字典>> D開頭詞條>>ditch的意思

ditch

音標[dit?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 溝渠
vt. 在...開溝
vi. 開溝
【醫】 溝渠

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:ditched 過去分詞:ditched 現在分詞:ditching 第三人稱單數:ditches 

英文解釋：

名詞 ditch:

  1. a long narrow excavation in the earth
  2. any small natural waterway

動詞 ditch:

  1. forsake
  2. throw away
    同義詞：chuck
  3. sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly
    同義詞：dump
  4. make an emergency landing on water
  5. crash or crash-land
  6. cut a trench in, as for drainage
    同義詞：trench

例句：

  1. The invaders cut off their prisoners' arms and legs and threw their mutilated bodies into the ditch.
    侵略者把俘虜的四肢砍掉，然後把殘缺不全的軀體扔進溝里。
  2. The car ran off the road into a ditch.
    汽車駛離道路跌進溝中。
  3. He drove into the ditch completely unaware.
    他不知不覺地把車開進了溝里。
  4. The cart overturned and precipitated us to the ditch.
    車子翻了，我們被摔進了溝里。
  5. A deep ditch or channel cut in the earth by running water after a prolonged downpour.
    隘谷，沖溝長期的傾盆大雨衝擊地面之後形成深的溝壑或溝渠
  6. The frog jumped into the ditch.
    青蛙跳進了溝里。

詳細解釋：


ditch

n.（名詞）
A long narrow trench or furrow dug in the ground, as for irrigation, drainage, or a boundary line.
溝渠，排水溝，水道：在地面上狹長的溝渠或細溝，用於灌溉、排水或用作分界線
v.（動詞）
ditched,ditch.ing,ditch.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To dig or make a long narrow trench or furrow in.
開溝於，築渠於：挖或築狹長的溝渠或細溝
To surround with a long narrow trench or furrow.
用溝渠圍住

To drive (a vehicle) into a long narrow trench, as one beside a road.
把（車輛）駛入路旁的溝中
To derail (a train).
使（火車）出軌
Slang
【俚語】
To get rid of; discard:
拋棄；丟棄：
例句：
ditched the old yard furniture.
丟棄舊的庭院家具

To get away from (a person, especially a companion).
躲避（某人，尤其是同伴）
To skip (class or school).
逃課，逃學
To crash-land (an aircraft) on water.
使（飛機）作水上迫降
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To dig a ditch.
開溝，築渠
To crash-land in water. Used of an aircraft or a pilot.
作水上迫降。用於飛機或駕駛員

來源：
Middle English dich
中古英文 dich
from Old English doc * see dhog w-
源自 古英文 doc *參見 dhog w-

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