disorder
音標[dis'?:d?] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 雜亂, 混亂
vt. 擾亂, 使失調
【化】 無序
【醫】 病症, [機能]紊亂, 障礙
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:disordered 過去分詞:disordered 現在分詞:disordering 第三人稱單數:disorders詞意辨析:
confusion, disorder, disturbance, mess, chaos這些名詞均表示事物的混亂狀態。
confusion: 指東西攪混在一起,凌亂得難以辨認;也可指思想混亂,以致無法進行正常的思維活動。
disorder: 正式用詞,含義廣泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混亂;也可指社會中的動亂或騷亂。
disturbance: 主要指社會中政治性的動亂、騷亂;也可指個人或少數人的鬧事。
mess: 語氣強,口語中較常用的非正式用詞。指既混亂又骯髒,尤指人思想混亂或外表不整潔。
chaos: 著重指令人無能為力或感到絕望的混亂狀態。突出沒有很好的組織。英文解釋:
名詞 disorder:
- condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning同義詞:upset
- a condition in which things are not in their expected places同義詞:disorderliness
- a disturbance of the peace or of public order
動詞 disorder:
- disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed同義詞:perturb, unhinge, disquiet, trouble, cark, distract
- bring disorder to同義詞:disarray
例句:
- Wine cups and dishes lay about in disorder in the room.屋裡杯盤狼藉。
- The meeting terminated in disorder.會議在混亂中結束。
- The capital is calm, but continuing disorder has been reported elsewhere.首都一片平靜,然而據報導在別的地方仍有持續的騷亂。
- A series of accidents disordered the shop.
- The room is in dreadful disorder.房間裡亂七八糟。
- Anxiety may disorder the stomach.憂慮可能會引起胃部不適。
詳細解釋:
dis.or.der
n.(名詞)A lack of order or regular arrangement; confusion.無秩序,雜亂:缺少次序或有規律的安排;混亂A breach of civic order or peace; a public disturbance.騷亂,動亂:打亂國內的次序或和平;公眾騷亂An ailment that affects the function of mind or body:(身心機能的)失調:影響精神或身體的機能的小病:例句:eating disorders and substance abuse.飲食失調並浪費物質
v.tr.(及物動詞)dis.or.dered,dis.or.der.ing,dis.or.ders To throw into confusion or disarray.使凌亂,擾亂:陷入混亂或紊亂To disturb the normal physical or mental health of; derange.使生病,使失調,使錯亂:打亂正常的身體或智慧型的健康;使神經錯亂
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confusion: 指東西攪混在一起,凌亂得難以辨認;也可指思想混亂,以致無法進行正常的思維活動。
disorder: 正式用詞,含義廣泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混亂;也可指社會中的動亂或騷亂。
disturbance: 主要指社會中政治性的動亂、騷亂;也可指個人或少數人的鬧事。
mess: 語氣強,口語中較常用的非正式用詞。指既混亂又骯髒,尤指人思想混亂或外表不整潔。
chaos: 著重指令人無能為力或感到絕望的混亂狀態。突出沒有很好的組織。
英文解釋:
名詞 disorder:
- condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning同義詞:upset
- a condition in which things are not in their expected places同義詞:disorderliness
- a disturbance of the peace or of public order
動詞 disorder:
- disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed同義詞:perturb, unhinge, disquiet, trouble, cark, distract
- bring disorder to同義詞:disarray
例句:
- Wine cups and dishes lay about in disorder in the room.屋裡杯盤狼藉。
- The meeting terminated in disorder.會議在混亂中結束。
- The capital is calm, but continuing disorder has been reported elsewhere.首都一片平靜,然而據報導在別的地方仍有持續的騷亂。
- A series of accidents disordered the shop.
- The room is in dreadful disorder.房間裡亂七八糟。
- Anxiety may disorder the stomach.憂慮可能會引起胃部不適。
詳細解釋:
dis.or.der
n.(名詞)A lack of order or regular arrangement; confusion.無秩序,雜亂:缺少次序或有規律的安排;混亂A breach of civic order or peace; a public disturbance.騷亂,動亂:打亂國內的次序或和平;公眾騷亂An ailment that affects the function of mind or body:(身心機能的)失調:影響精神或身體的機能的小病:例句:eating disorders and substance abuse.飲食失調並浪費物質
v.tr.(及物動詞)dis.or.dered,dis.or.der.ing,dis.or.ders To throw into confusion or disarray.使凌亂,擾亂:陷入混亂或紊亂To disturb the normal physical or mental health of; derange.使生病,使失調,使錯亂:打亂正常的身體或智慧型的健康;使神經錯亂
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