dilate
音標[dai'leit] 讀音漢語翻譯
vi. 擴大, 詳述, 膨脹
vt. 使膨脹
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:dilated 過去分詞:dilated 現在分詞:dilating 第三人稱單數:dilates 副詞:dilatably 形容詞:dilatable 名詞:dilatability英文解釋:
動詞 dilate:
- become wider同義詞:distend
- add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing同義詞:elaborate, lucubrate, expatiate, exposit, enlarge, flesh out, expand, expound
例句:
- If there are time, I can dilate on the subject.
- The horse dilated its nostrils.那匹馬張大它的鼻孔。
- The cat dilated its eyes in the darkness.
詳細解釋:
di.late
v.(動詞)di.lat.ed,di.lat.ing,di.lates v.tr.(及物動詞)To make wider or larger; cause to expand.使膨脹:使更寬或更大;引起膨脹v.intr.(不及物動詞)To become wider or larger; expand.膨脹:變得更寬或更大;膨脹To speak or write at great length on a subject; expatiate.詳述:就一個話題詳細地說或寫;詳述
來源:Middle English dilaten 中古英文 dilaten from Old French dilater 源自 古法文 dilater from Latin dol3t3re [to enlarge] 源自 拉丁語 dol3t3re [擴大] dis- [apart] * see dis- dis- [分開] *參見 dis-l3tus [wide] l3tus [放大的]
【引伸】
dilat.abil.ity
n.(名詞)dilat.able
adj.(形容詞)dilat.ably
adv.(副詞)dila.tive
adj.(形容詞)
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