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diaphragm

音標['dai?fr?m] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 橫隔膜, (攝影機的)光圈
【化】 隔膜; 膜片; 光闌
【醫】 膈; 隔膜; 光闌

詞型變化:

副詞:diaphragmatically 形容詞:diaphragmatic 

英文解釋:

名詞 diaphragm:

  1. a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
    同義詞:stop
  2. (anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities; functions in respiration
    同義詞:midriff
  3. a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix
    同義詞:pessary, contraceptive diaphragm
  4. electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves

例句:

  1. The diaphragm is between the chest and the abdomen.
    橫隔膜位於胸腔與腹部之間

詳細解釋:


di.a.phragm

n.(名詞)
Anatomy A muscular membranous partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities and functioning in respiration.Also called midriff
解剖學】 橫隔膜:一種分隔胸腔和腹腔並起呼吸作用的肌性膜隔也作 midriff
A membranous part that divides or separates.
隔膜,隔板:一個分開的膜和薄分隔板
A thin disk, especially in a microphone or telephone receiver, that vibrates in response to sound waves to produce electric signals, or that vibrates in response to electric signals to produce sound waves.
膜片,振動板:一種薄的圓盤(尤其是在麥克風和電話收話器里那種)回響聲波振動產生信號或者回響電信號振動產生聲波
A contraceptive device consisting of a thin flexible disk, usually made of rubber, that is designed to cover the uterine cervix to prevent the entry of sperm during sexual intercourse.
* 帽保險套:通常由薄橡皮膜製成的套在 * 頸上的帽,以避免 * 過程中精子的進入
A disk having a fixed or variable opening used to restrict the amount of light traversing a lens or optical system.
光圈:具有固定或可變孔的圓盤,用來限制穿過透鏡或光學系統的光量

來源:
Middle English diafragma
中古英文 diafragma
from Late Latin diaphragma [midriff]
源自 後期拉丁語 diaphragma [橫隔膜]
from Greek [partition]
源自 希臘語 [分割]
from diaphrassein [to barricade]
源自 diaphrassein [設路障]
dia- [intensive pref.] * see dia-
dia- [細緻的] *參見 dia-
phrassein phrag- [to enclose]
phrassein phrag- [包圍]

【引伸】
di.aphragmat.ic
di.aphragmat.ically
adv.(副詞)

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