漢語翻譯
vt. 指定, 指明, 稱呼
a. 已選出而未上任的
【法】 委任, 指定
詞型變化:
名詞:designator 形容詞:designative 動詞過去式:designated 過去分詞:designated 現在分詞:designating 第三人稱單數:designates詞意辨析:
appoint, designate, assign, name, nominate這些動詞均有“任命,委派”之意。
appoint: 通常指不經過選擇的官方委任。
designate: 書面用語,側重當權者或機構的選拔或任命,有時含強行指定的意味。
assign: 常指給一群人或個人分配、分派、指派或委派任務。
name: 普通用詞,著重任命的結果,而不是過程。
nominate: 通常指為某一公職選擇候選人,並將其提交給有決定權的人作最後決定。name, call, designate這些動詞均含“命名、稱呼”之意。
name: 含義最泛,指給人或物命名以示區別或便於記憶。
call: 指給某人或某物取名字,以某人或某物的特徵稱呼。
designate: 指用特別的名字、符號或詞句來稱某人或某物。英文解釋:
動詞 designate:
- assign a name or title to同義詞:denominate
- give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)同義詞:delegate, depute, assign
- decree or designate beforehand同義詞:destine, fate, doom
- design or destine同義詞:intend, destine, specify
形容詞 designate:
- appointed but not yet installed in office
例句:
- She was designated sportswoman of the year.她被指定為本年度的體壇明星。
- The town has been designated a development area.該城市已被定為開發區。
- The chairman has designated that boy as his successor.主席已經指定那個男孩作他的繼承人。
詳細解釋:
des.ig.nate
v.tr.(及物動詞)des.ig.nat.ed,des.ig.nat.ing,des.ig.nates To indicate or specify; point out.指定;指出To give a name or title to; characterize.任命:給…頭銜;授予To select and set aside for a duty, an office, or a purpose.See Synonyms at allocate See Synonyms at appoint 選定,指派:為某種義務、職責或目的選擇或指定參見 allocate參見 appointadj.(形容詞)
Appointed but not yet installed in office:(官職)已任命但還未就職的:例句:the commissioner designate.已被任命而尚未上任的司令官
來源:Latin dôsign3re dôsign3t- 拉丁語 dôsign3re dôsign3t- dô- [de-] dô- [前綴,表.轉移.] sign3re [to mark] from signum [sign] * see sek w- sign3re [標明] 源自 signum [(作)記號] *參見 sek w-
【引伸】
des.igna.tive 或
des.ignato.ry
des.igna.tor
n.(名詞)
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appoint: 通常指不經過選擇的官方委任。
designate: 書面用語,側重當權者或機構的選拔或任命,有時含強行指定的意味。
assign: 常指給一群人或個人分配、分派、指派或委派任務。
name: 普通用詞,著重任命的結果,而不是過程。
nominate: 通常指為某一公職選擇候選人,並將其提交給有決定權的人作最後決定。
name, call, designate這些動詞均含“命名、稱呼”之意。
name: 含義最泛,指給人或物命名以示區別或便於記憶。
call: 指給某人或某物取名字,以某人或某物的特徵稱呼。
designate: 指用特別的名字、符號或詞句來稱某人或某物。英文解釋:
動詞 designate:
- assign a name or title to同義詞:denominate
- give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)同義詞:delegate, depute, assign
- decree or designate beforehand同義詞:destine, fate, doom
- design or destine同義詞:intend, destine, specify
形容詞 designate:
- appointed but not yet installed in office
例句:
- She was designated sportswoman of the year.她被指定為本年度的體壇明星。
- The town has been designated a development area.該城市已被定為開發區。
- The chairman has designated that boy as his successor.主席已經指定那個男孩作他的繼承人。
詳細解釋:
des.ig.nate
v.tr.(及物動詞)des.ig.nat.ed,des.ig.nat.ing,des.ig.nates To indicate or specify; point out.指定;指出To give a name or title to; characterize.任命:給…頭銜;授予To select and set aside for a duty, an office, or a purpose.See Synonyms at allocate See Synonyms at appoint 選定,指派:為某種義務、職責或目的選擇或指定參見 allocate參見 appointadj.(形容詞)
Appointed but not yet installed in office:(官職)已任命但還未就職的:例句:the commissioner designate.已被任命而尚未上任的司令官
來源:Latin dôsign3re dôsign3t- 拉丁語 dôsign3re dôsign3t- dô- [de-] dô- [前綴,表.轉移.] sign3re [to mark] from signum [sign] * see sek w- sign3re [標明] 源自 signum [(作)記號] *參見 sek w-
【引伸】
des.igna.tive 或
des.ignato.ry
des.igna.tor
n.(名詞)
展開閱讀更多↓
name: 含義最泛,指給人或物命名以示區別或便於記憶。
call: 指給某人或某物取名字,以某人或某物的特徵稱呼。
designate: 指用特別的名字、符號或詞句來稱某人或某物。
英文解釋:
動詞 designate:
- assign a name or title to同義詞:denominate
- give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)同義詞:delegate, depute, assign
- decree or designate beforehand同義詞:destine, fate, doom
- design or destine同義詞:intend, destine, specify
形容詞 designate:
- appointed but not yet installed in office
例句:
- She was designated sportswoman of the year.她被指定為本年度的體壇明星。
- The town has been designated a development area.該城市已被定為開發區。
- The chairman has designated that boy as his successor.主席已經指定那個男孩作他的繼承人。
詳細解釋:
des.ig.nate
v.tr.(及物動詞)des.ig.nat.ed,des.ig.nat.ing,des.ig.nates To indicate or specify; point out.指定;指出To give a name or title to; characterize.任命:給…頭銜;授予To select and set aside for a duty, an office, or a purpose.See Synonyms at allocate See Synonyms at appoint 選定,指派:為某種義務、職責或目的選擇或指定參見 allocate參見 appointadj.(形容詞)
Appointed but not yet installed in office:(官職)已任命但還未就職的:例句:the commissioner designate.已被任命而尚未上任的司令官
來源:Latin dôsign3re dôsign3t- 拉丁語 dôsign3re dôsign3t- dô- [de-] dô- [前綴,表.轉移.] sign3re [to mark] from signum [sign] * see sek w- sign3re [標明] 源自 signum [(作)記號] *參見 sek w-
【引伸】
des.igna.tive 或
des.ignato.ry
des.igna.tor
n.(名詞)
展開閱讀更多↓
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