deplete
音標[di'pli:t] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 耗盡, 使衰竭
【醫】 排除, 減少
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:depleted 過去分詞:depleted 現在分詞:depleting 第三人稱單數:depletes 形容詞:depletable英文解釋:
動詞 deplete:
- use up (resources or materials)同義詞:consume, eat up, use up, eat, exhaust, run through, wipe out
例句:
- Our stock of food is greatly depleted.我們的食物儲備已消耗殆盡。
- This expense has depleted our funds.這筆花費已使我們的資金所剩無幾。
詳細解釋:
de.plete
v.tr.(及物動詞)de.plet.ed,de.plet.ing,de.pletes To decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out.消滅,用光:降低…的充滿度;用完或用光
來源:Latin dôplôre dôplôt- [to empty] 拉丁語 dôplôre dôplôt- [消耗完,倒空] dô- [de-] dô- [前綴,表.轉移.] plôre [to fill] * see pel…- plôre [填滿] *參見 pel…-
【引伸】
deplet.able
adj.(形容詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>deplete,drain,exhaust,impoverish,enervate同義詞>These verbs all mean to weaken severely by removing something essential.這些動詞都意味著通過移走基本的東西使嚴重削弱, Deplete refers to using up gradually and only hints at harmful consequences: Deplete 指逐漸用光,並且僅暗示有害的後果: 例句:I always replenish my food supply before it is depleted.我總是在我的食物吃完之前加以補充。
Drain suggests reduction by gradual drawing off and is stronger in implying harm: Drain 意指通過逐漸消耗而減少,強調危害性: 例句:War often drains a nation`s economy.戰爭經常耗盡一個國家的經濟。
Exhaust stresses reduction to a point of no further usefulness: Exhaust 強調減少到不再有用的地步: 例句:.The resources of civilization are not yet exhausted. (William Ewart Gladstone)..文明的源泉永遠不會枯竭. (威廉姆·愛德華·哥萊德斯托恩)。
Impoverish refers to severe reduction of resources or qualities essential to adequate functioning: Impoverish 指資源和性質嚴重減少到最基本的程度: 例句:.His death has eclipsed the gaiety of nations, and impoverished the public stock of harmless pleasure. (Samuel Johnson)..他的死給全國的歡樂投上陰影,也使公眾再也無法享受無害的歡樂. (塞繆爾·詹森)。
Enervate refers to weakening or destruction of vitality or strength: Enervate 指活力或力量上的變弱或損傷: 例句:Idleness enervates the will to succeed. 懶惰削弱了成功的決心
參考辭彙>
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