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curb

音標[k?:b] 讀音 curb是什麼意思,curb的解釋_英文翻譯中文字典_英翻中字典

漢語翻譯


n. 抑制, 勒馬繩, 邊石
vt. 抑制, 束縛, 勒住
【醫】 馬後腳硬瘤
【經】 場外證券市場, 限制
相關詞組:
put a curb on
place a curb on

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:curbed 過去分詞:curbed 現在分詞:curbing 第三人稱單數:curbs 

詞意辨析：

restrain, check, refrain, bridle, curb, inhibit
這些動詞均含“阻止、抑制、制止”之意。
restrain: 含義廣，指用強力或權力去阻止或限制某人做某事。
check: 多指阻止前進或繼續發展。
refrain: 常指暫時對某種行動或衝動的抑制。
bridle: 指抑制住強烈的感情或欲望。
curb: 可指急劇或果斷的制止，也可指用嚴格的方法加以控制。
inhibit: 主要指抑制願望、情緒或念頭，也指制止某物的蔓延。

英文解釋：

名詞 curb:

  1. an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter)
    同義詞：curbing, kerb
  2. a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse
    同義詞：curb bit
  3. a stock exchange in New York
    同義詞：American Stock Exchange, AMEX
  4. the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess
    同義詞：bridle, check

動詞 curb:

  1. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits
    同義詞：control, hold in, hold, contain, check, moderate
  2. to put down by force or authority
    同義詞：suppress, stamp down, inhibit, subdue, conquer
  3. keep to the curb
  4. place restrictions on
    同義詞：restrict, curtail, cut back

例句：

  1. He parked his car along the curb.
    他把汽車停靠在路邊。
  2. Pull over the curb.
    靠路邊停車
  3. He pulled over to the curb.
    他把車子停靠在道路邊緣。
  4. She got rattled when she saw the policeman and drove the car up over the curb.
    她一看見警察就緊張起來，結果把車開到馬路邊上了。

詳細解釋：


curb

n.（名詞）
A concrete border or row of joined stones forming part of a gutter along the edge of a street.
路緣：形成街道邊沿一部分的排水溝的明確界限或砌成的一排石頭
An enclosing framework, such as that around a skylight.
圍欄：一種圍起來的結構，如天窗周圍的圍欄
A raised margin along an edge used to confine or strengthen.
圍邊：沿著邊緣用來限制或加固的突起邊沿
Something that checks or restrains:
抑制物，限制物：
例句：
High interest rates put a curb on spending.
高利率抑制了消費

A chain or strap that passes under a horse`s lower jaw and serves in conjunction with the bit to restrain the horse.
馬勒，馬銜索：一條穿過馬下顎的繩子或皮帶，與馬銜鐵連線用來控制馬
v.tr.（及物動詞）
curbed,curb.ing,curbs
To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in.See Synonyms at restrain
抑制：似乎用馬勒抑制、限制或控制；控制參見 restrain
To lead (a dog) off the sidewalk into the gutter so that it can excrete waste matter.
領狗大小便：領（狗）到人行道外的陰溝處使其排泄廢棄物
To furnish with a curb.
給…裝馬勒

來源：
Blend of Middle English [curved piece of wood] from Old French corbe [curved object] from corbe [curved] from Latin curvus
混合了 中古英文 [彎曲木塊] 源自 古法文 corbe [彎曲物] 源自 corbe [彎曲的] 源自 拉丁語 curvus
Middle English corbe [horse strap] from corben [to bow down, halt] from Old French corber [to bow down] from Latin curv3re from curvus [curved, bent] * see sker- 2
中古英文 corbe [馬鞭] 源自 corben [彎下，停止] 源自 古法文 corber [彎下] 源自 拉丁語 curv3re 源自 curvus [彎曲的，彎腰的] *參見 sker- 2

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