criterion

相關句子：

1. A standard of measurement or judgment; a criterion.
   標準測量或判斷的標誰; 標準
2. A gentleman may have money or may sponge on his friends; the criterion of a gentleman is that however poor he may be he still refuses to do useful work.
   紳士可能有錢、或者可能依賴朋友過活; 紳士的準則是，無論他怎么窮也罷，他依然是拒絕做任何有用的工作的。

 

詞型變化：

形容詞:criterial 名詞複數:criteria 

詞意辨析：

standard, criterion, measure, gauge

這些名詞均含“標準”之意。
standard: 指公認為決定事物質量或人的品質的準則或原則。
criterion: 較正式用詞，指判斷、批評事物的標準，但不一定製成了規章。
measure: 與standard基本同義，但多用於比喻，指衡量某事物的質量準則。
gauge: 專指測量物體大小、厚度、直徑等的標準規格。 

英文解釋：

名詞 criterion:

1. a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
   同義詞：standard, measure, touchstone
2. the ideal in terms of which something can be judged
   同義詞：standard