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co-opt

音標[kəu'ɔpt] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. (由現會員)選為, 指定

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:co-opted 過去分詞:co-opted 現在分詞:co-opting 第三人稱單數:co-opts 形容詞:co-optative 名詞:co-optation 

英文解釋：

動詞 co-opt:

  1. choose or elect as a fellow member or colleague
  2. neutralize or win over through assimilation into an established group
  3. appoint summarily or commandeer
  4. take or assume for one's own use

詳細解釋：


co-opt

v.tr.（及物動詞）
co-.opt.ed,co-.opt.ing,co-.opts
To elect as a fellow member of a group.
增選：將…選為團體中新成員
To appoint summarily.
指派：簡要地指定或任命
To take or assume for one`s own use; appropriate:
徵用：拿來或奪取為某人私用；徵用：
例句：
co-opted the criticism by embracing it.
通過欣然接受批評使之為自己服務

To neutralize or win over (an independent minority, for example) through assimilation into an established group or culture:
拉攏：通過將其吸收同化入一個已確立的團體或文化中從而使其中立化或傾向於己方，例如對獨立的少數派：
例句：
co-opt rebels by giving them positions of authority.
通過封官拉攏叛亂分子

來源：
Latin coopt3re
拉丁語 coopt3re
co- [co-]
co- [前綴，表.合作.]
opt3re [to choose]
opt3re [選擇]

【引伸】
co.-opta.tion
n.（名詞）
co-op.tative
co-op.tion
co-op.tive
adj.（形容詞）

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