confuse
音標[kәn'fju:z] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 使混亂, 使狼狽, 使困惑【法】 混淆
相關詞組:
confuse black and white
詞型變化:
副詞:confusingly 動詞過去式:confused 過去分詞:confused 現在分詞:confusing 第三人稱單數:confuses詞意辨析:
puzzle, bewilder, confuse, embarrass, perplex, baffle, confound, distract這些動詞均有“使困惑、迷惑、糊塗、傷腦筋”之意。
puzzle: 側重使人難於理解、困惑、傷腦筋。
bewilder: 語氣強烈,指因迷不解或驚愕而慌亂,不知所措,無法清醒地思考。
confuse: 語氣較弱,指由於混淆、混亂而糊塗。
embarrass: 常指因處境或困難問題而感到窘迫、局促不安或焦急而不知所措。
perplex: 除困惑外,還含焦慮或缺乏把握之意,因而難於作出決定,無從下手處理。
baffle: 語氣最強,多指遇見奇怪情景或複雜困難情況時所產生的惶恐困惑心理。
confound: 常指人驚慌失措和狼狽不堪。
distract: 主要用於注意力分散、思想矛盾或過分激動時產生的昏亂。英文解釋:
動詞 confuse:
- mistake one thing for another同義詞:confound
- be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly同義詞:throw, fox, befuddle, fuddle, bedevil, confound, discombobulate
- cause to feel embarrassment同義詞:flurry, disconcert, put off
- assemble without order or sense同義詞:jumble, mix up
- make unclear or incomprehensible
- make unclear, indistinct, or blurred同義詞:blur, obscure, obnubilate
例句:
- They asked so many questions that they confused me.他們問了許許多多問題,把我弄糊塗了。
- Please don't confuse Australia with Austria.別把澳大利亞和奧地利混淆了。
詳細解釋:
con.fuse
v.(動詞)con.fused,con.fus.ing,con.fus.es v.tr.(及物動詞)
To cause to be unable to think with clarity or act with intelligence or understanding; throw off.使迷惑:使不能清析地思考或理智地行動;使犯錯誤To cause to feel embarrassment.使感覺窘迫
To mistake (one thing for another):誤解(一個當成另一個):例句:confused effusiveness with affection.把言語的吐露誤解為故意的炫耀
To make opaque; blur:使不透明;把…弄模糊:例句:.The old labels . . . confuse debate instead of clarifying it.(Christopher Lasch).舊的標籤…不但無法澄清議題,反而使它更加模糊了.(克里斯托夫·拉希)
To assemble without order or sense; jumble.使混亂:無感覺或順序的糅合;使混淆Archaic To bring to ruination.【古語】 使毀滅v.intr.(不及物動詞)To make something unclear or incomprehensible:使得某物不清楚或不易理解:例句:a new tax code that only further confuses.只造成更多疑問的新稅法
來源:Middle English confusen 中古英文 confusen from Old French confus [perplexed] 源自 古法文 confus [困惑的] from Latin cônfôsus [past participle of] cônfundere [to mix together] * see confound 源自 拉丁語 cônfôsus [] cônfundere的過去分詞 [使混亂] *參見 confound
【引伸】
confus.ingly
adv.(副詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>confuse,addle,befuddle,discombobulate,fuddle,muddle,throw同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to cause to be unclear in mind or intent.: 這些動詞的中心意思都是.引起思想或意圖的混亂.: 例句:heavy traffic that confused the novice driver;繁忙的交通使新司機不知所措;
例句:problems that addle my brain;問題把我的大腦搞糊塗了;
例句:a question that befuddled even the professor;這個問題甚至難住了教授;
例句:was discombobulated by the staggering number of possibilities;被驚人的機率數字搞亂了;
例句:a plot so complex that it fuddles one`s comprehension;情節如此繁雜以致於使人理解困難;
例句:a head that was muddled by endless facts and figures;大腦被沒完沒了的數字和事實搞得亂七八糟;
例句:behavior that really threw me. 他的行為把我弄懵了
參考辭彙>
puzzle: 側重使人難於理解、困惑、傷腦筋。
bewilder: 語氣強烈,指因迷不解或驚愕而慌亂,不知所措,無法清醒地思考。
confuse: 語氣較弱,指由於混淆、混亂而糊塗。
embarrass: 常指因處境或困難問題而感到窘迫、局促不安或焦急而不知所措。
perplex: 除困惑外,還含焦慮或缺乏把握之意,因而難於作出決定,無從下手處理。
baffle: 語氣最強,多指遇見奇怪情景或複雜困難情況時所產生的惶恐困惑心理。
confound: 常指人驚慌失措和狼狽不堪。
distract: 主要用於注意力分散、思想矛盾或過分激動時產生的昏亂。
英文解釋:
動詞 confuse:
- mistake one thing for another同義詞:confound
- be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly同義詞:throw, fox, befuddle, fuddle, bedevil, confound, discombobulate
- cause to feel embarrassment同義詞:flurry, disconcert, put off
- assemble without order or sense同義詞:jumble, mix up
- make unclear or incomprehensible
- make unclear, indistinct, or blurred同義詞:blur, obscure, obnubilate
例句:
- They asked so many questions that they confused me.他們問了許許多多問題,把我弄糊塗了。
- Please don't confuse Australia with Austria.別把澳大利亞和奧地利混淆了。
詳細解釋:
con.fuse
v.(動詞)con.fused,con.fus.ing,con.fus.es v.tr.(及物動詞)
To cause to be unable to think with clarity or act with intelligence or understanding; throw off.使迷惑:使不能清析地思考或理智地行動;使犯錯誤To cause to feel embarrassment.使感覺窘迫
To mistake (one thing for another):誤解(一個當成另一個):例句:confused effusiveness with affection.把言語的吐露誤解為故意的炫耀
To make opaque; blur:使不透明;把…弄模糊:例句:.The old labels . . . confuse debate instead of clarifying it.(Christopher Lasch).舊的標籤…不但無法澄清議題,反而使它更加模糊了.(克里斯托夫·拉希)
To assemble without order or sense; jumble.使混亂:無感覺或順序的糅合;使混淆Archaic To bring to ruination.【古語】 使毀滅v.intr.(不及物動詞)To make something unclear or incomprehensible:使得某物不清楚或不易理解:例句:a new tax code that only further confuses.只造成更多疑問的新稅法
來源:Middle English confusen 中古英文 confusen from Old French confus [perplexed] 源自 古法文 confus [困惑的] from Latin cônfôsus [past participle of] cônfundere [to mix together] * see confound 源自 拉丁語 cônfôsus [] cônfundere的過去分詞 [使混亂] *參見 confound
【引伸】
confus.ingly
adv.(副詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>confuse,addle,befuddle,discombobulate,fuddle,muddle,throw同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to cause to be unclear in mind or intent.: 這些動詞的中心意思都是.引起思想或意圖的混亂.: 例句:heavy traffic that confused the novice driver;繁忙的交通使新司機不知所措;
例句:problems that addle my brain;問題把我的大腦搞糊塗了;
例句:a question that befuddled even the professor;這個問題甚至難住了教授;
例句:was discombobulated by the staggering number of possibilities;被驚人的機率數字搞亂了;
例句:a plot so complex that it fuddles one`s comprehension;情節如此繁雜以致於使人理解困難;
例句:a head that was muddled by endless facts and figures;大腦被沒完沒了的數字和事實搞得亂七八糟;
例句:behavior that really threw me. 他的行為把我弄懵了
參考辭彙>
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