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complete

音標[k?m'pli:t] 讀音

漢語翻譯


a. 完全的, 十足的, 完成的
vt. 完成, 完工, 使圓滿
【機】 完全, 全部; 完成, 做好

詞型變化:

形容詞:completive 形容詞比較級:completer 最高級:completest 名詞:completeness 副詞:completely 動詞過去式:completed 過去分詞:completed 現在分詞:completing 第三人稱單數:completes 

詞意辨析:

complete, finish, end, close, conclude, terminate, accomplish
這些動詞均含“結束,完成”之意。
complete: 側重指完成預定的任務或使某事完善,補足缺少的部分等。
finish: 與complete基本同義,著重圓滿地結束或完成已著手的事。
end: 最普通用詞,著重事情的完成。也指某種動因達到目的而自然結束或由於某種原因而突然中止。
close: 普通用詞,著重行為的終止或結束,不強調其目的。
conclude: 正式用詞,多指以某事或活動達到預期目的而告終。
terminate: 強調有一個空間和時間的限度,屆時必須終止。書面語用詞。
accomplish: 正式用詞,強調一個過程的完成;也可指依靠努力達到一定目的,或取得一定的結果

英文解釋:

動詞 complete:

  1. come or bring to a finish or an end
    同義詞:finish
  2. bring to a whole, with all the necessary parts or elements
  3. complete or carry out
    同義詞:dispatch, discharge
  4. complete a pass
    同義詞:nail
  5. write all the required information onto a form
    同義詞:fill out, fill in, make out

形容詞 complete:

  1. having every necessary or normal part or component or step
  2. perfect and complete in every respect; having all necessary qualities
    同義詞:consummate
  3. highly skilled
    同義詞:accomplished
  4. without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers
    同義詞:arrant, consummate, double-dyed, everlasting, gross, perfect, pure, sodding, stark, staring, thoroughgoing, utter, unadulterated
  5. having come or been brought to a conclusion
    同義詞:concluded, ended, over, all over, terminated

例句:

  1. He is a complete scholar.
    他是個無懈可擊的學者。
  2. When will the work be complete?
    這項工作什麼時候完成?
  3. I will complete this task soon.
    我很快就要完成這項任務了。

詳細解釋:


com.plete

adj.(形容詞)
com.plet.er,com.plet.est 縮寫 comp.,cpl
Having all necessary or normal parts, components, or steps; entire:
完全的:具有所有必要的或常規的部分、元件或步驟;全部的:
例句:
a complete meal.
完整的一頓飯

Botany Having all principal parts, namely, the sepals, petals, stamens, and pistil or pistils. Used of a flower.
【植物學】 完整的花的:具有全部基本器官的,即:花萼花瓣、雄蕊和雌蕊。用於花卉
Having come to an end; concluded.
達到結尾的;完成的
Absolute; total:
徹底的;全部的:
例句:
.In Cairo I have seen buildings which were falling down as they were being put up, buildings whose incompletion was complete.(William H. Gass)
.在開羅,我曾見到過建造中就倒塌的樓房,以及全部未完成的建築.(威廉H.加斯)

Skilled; accomplished:
熟練的;有才藝的:
例句:
a complete musician.
技術高超的音樂家

Thorough; consummate:
徹底的;完全的:
例句:
a complete coward.
十足的懦夫

v.tr.(及物動詞)
com.plet.ed,com.plet.ing,com.pletes
To bring to a finish or an end:
完成或結束:
例句:
She has completed her studies.
已經完成了學業

To make whole, with all necessary elements or parts:
使齊全,使完整:使完整,具有所有必需的元素和要件:
例句:
A second child would complete their family.
第二個孩子使他們的家更加完美了

來源:
Middle English complet
中古英文 complet
from Latin complôtus [past participle of] complôre [to fill out]
源自 拉丁語 complôtus [] complôre的過去分詞 [填寫]
com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
com- [前綴,表加強詞義] *參見 com-
plôre [to fill] * see pel…-
plôre [裝] *參見 pel…-

【引伸】
complete.ly
adv.(副詞)
complete.ness
n.(名詞)
comple.tive
adj.(形容詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>complete,close,end,finish,conclude,terminateThese verbs mean to bring or to come to a natural or proper stopping point.
這些動詞都是指達到一個自然或適當的終點。
Complete suggests the final stage in bringing an undertaking to fruition:
Complete 暗指取得成功的最後一步
例句:
.Nothing worth doing is completed in our lifetime. (Reinhold Niebuhr).
.我們這輩子連一件有意義的事也沒完成. (萊因霍爾德·尼泊赫)。

Close applies to the ending of something ongoing or continuing:
Close 指正在進行的事件接近終點:
例句:
The orchestra closed the concert with an encore.
交響樂團在再來一次的歡呼聲中結束了音樂會。

例句:
If there is a further falloff in ticket sales, the play will close.
如果門票銷售進一步下跌,這個劇目就會停演。

End emphasizes finality:
End 強調結果:
例句:
We ended the meal with fruit and cheese.
我們最後吃的是水果和乳酪。

例句:
.Where laws end, tyranny begins. (William Pitt).
.哪裡沒有法制, * 就從哪裡開始. (威廉姆·皮特)。

Finish is sometimes interchangeable withcomplete:
Finish 有時可與complete互換:
例句:
.Give us the tools, and we will finish the job. (Winston S. Churchill).Often, though, it suggests the addition of final details to what has already essentially been completed:
.給我們工具,我們就會幹完這些工作. (溫斯頓·S·邱吉爾)。不過,它又常暗示著必需完成的另外一些細節

例句:
I finished the pillowcase with a border of lace.
我給枕套加了一個寬花邊。

Conclude adds tocomplete and close a sense of formality:
Conclude 較completeclose 更有一種正式味道
例句:
Government representatives concluded tariff negotiations.
政府代表們結束了關稅談判。

例句:
The article concluded with a restatement of the major points presented.
這篇文章結尾再次重申了它的主旨。

Terminate more specifically suggests reaching an established limit in time or space:
Terminate 更多地專指達到一個在時間或空間上預定的限度:
例句:
The mayor terminated the press conference with a few words of thanks.
市長在新聞發布會結束時再次說了些感謝的話。

例句:
The family lives on a dead-end street that terminates at a fence.
這家住在這條街圍著籬笆盡頭

Complete is sometimes held to be an absolute term likeperfect or chief, which is not subject to comparison. Nonetheless, it can be qualified asmore or less, for example. A majority of the Usage Panel accepts the example
Complete 有時具有絕對的意味, 就象非比較形容詞perfectchief 。 然而,它可以用moreless 來修飾。 絕大多數用法專題使用小組成員接受下面的句子:
例句:
His book is the most complete treatment of the subject. See Usage Note at perfect
他的書里對這個問題作了最詳盡的論述 參見 perfect

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