competence
音標['k?mpit?ns] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 勝任, 職稱, 能力
【醫】 能力, 活性
【經】 能力, 許可權, 管轄權
詞意辨析:
ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude這些名詞均可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。
ability: 普通用詞,指人先天的或學來的各種能力。
capacity: 側重指人的潛在能力,通常不指體力,多指才智,尤指接受與領悟能力。
capability: 多用於人,指勝任某項具體工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未發揮的潛在能力。常與of或for連用。
genius: 語氣最強,指天賦的高度才能與智力。
talent: 著重指人某方面具有可發展和培養的突出天賦才能,但語意比genius弱。
competence: 正式用詞,側重指令人滿意的業務能力與水平,達到勝任某項工作等的要求。
faculty: 指特殊的才能或智力。
gift: 著重個人的天賦的才能或在某方面的顯著本領,常暗含不能用一般規律作解釋的意味。
aptitude: 多指先天或後天習得的運用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力強,能迅速掌握一種學術訓練或藝術技巧。英文解釋:
名詞 competence:
- the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually同義詞:competency
例句:
- This mess is a (poor) reflection on her competence.這種混亂情況說明她難當此任。
- And their language and linguistic competence should be improved.
- His thorough knowledge and competence were recognized.
- No one doubts her competence as a teacher.
- It has beyond the competence of the court.它已經超出法院的許可權。
詳細解釋:
com.pe.tence
n.(名詞)
The state or quality of being adequately or well qualified; ability.See Synonyms at ability 能力:足以勝任或非常合格的狀態或性質;能力參見 abilityA specific range of skill, knowledge, or ability.特長:某一方面的特殊技巧、知識、或能力Law The quality or condition of being legally qualified to perform an act.【法律】 許可權:法律所賦予的作出某一行為的權力的性質或狀態Sufficient means for a comfortable existence.相當的收入:足以過舒適生活的收入Microbiology The ability of bacteria to be genetically transformable.【微生物學】 遺傳力:細菌的遺傳性轉化的能力Medicine The ability to respond immunologically to bacteria, viruses, or other antigenic agents.【醫學】 免疫力:對細菌、病毒或其它抗生藥的免疫反應能力
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ability: 普通用詞,指人先天的或學來的各種能力。
capacity: 側重指人的潛在能力,通常不指體力,多指才智,尤指接受與領悟能力。
capability: 多用於人,指勝任某項具體工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未發揮的潛在能力。常與of或for連用。
genius: 語氣最強,指天賦的高度才能與智力。
talent: 著重指人某方面具有可發展和培養的突出天賦才能,但語意比genius弱。
competence: 正式用詞,側重指令人滿意的業務能力與水平,達到勝任某項工作等的要求。
faculty: 指特殊的才能或智力。
gift: 著重個人的天賦的才能或在某方面的顯著本領,常暗含不能用一般規律作解釋的意味。
aptitude: 多指先天或後天習得的運用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力強,能迅速掌握一種學術訓練或藝術技巧。
英文解釋:
名詞 competence:
- the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually同義詞:competency
例句:
- This mess is a (poor) reflection on her competence.這種混亂情況說明她難當此任。
- And their language and linguistic competence should be improved.
- His thorough knowledge and competence were recognized.
- No one doubts her competence as a teacher.
- It has beyond the competence of the court.它已經超出法院的許可權。
詳細解釋:
com.pe.tence
n.(名詞)
The state or quality of being adequately or well qualified; ability.See Synonyms at ability 能力:足以勝任或非常合格的狀態或性質;能力參見 abilityA specific range of skill, knowledge, or ability.特長:某一方面的特殊技巧、知識、或能力Law The quality or condition of being legally qualified to perform an act.【法律】 許可權:法律所賦予的作出某一行為的權力的性質或狀態Sufficient means for a comfortable existence.相當的收入:足以過舒適生活的收入Microbiology The ability of bacteria to be genetically transformable.【微生物學】 遺傳力:細菌的遺傳性轉化的能力Medicine The ability to respond immunologically to bacteria, viruses, or other antigenic agents.【醫學】 免疫力:對細菌、病毒或其它抗生藥的免疫反應能力
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