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comfort

音標['k?mf?t] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 舒適, 安慰, 安慰者
vt. 安慰

詞型變化:

副詞:comfortingly 動詞過去式:comforted 過去分詞:comforted 現在分詞:comforting 第三人稱單數:comforts 

詞意辨析:

comfort, console, ease, soothe, relieve
這些動詞均含有“給人以幫助以減輕痛苦或悲傷”之意。
comfort: 普通用詞,指用語言或行動對痛苦者給予鼓勵、勇氣和力量,從而減輕其痛苦或悲傷,得到安慰。
console: 較正式用詞,側重緩和或減輕別人的痛苦或悲傷。
ease: 正式用詞,指減輕身心的痛苦、不安憂慮
soothe: 著重以安慰減輕悲痛、憤怒或激動,使人理智平靜下來。也可指藥物等減輕病痛。
relieve: 指解除或緩解某人的病痛、擔心或憂慮等,常用被動態。
comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief, rest
這些名詞均含“舒適,安逸、悠閒”之意。
comfort: 通常指在擺脫煩人、痛苦的事情,或在要求、願望得到滿足後所感到的舒適。
ease: 指因沒有擔心和憂慮而輕鬆。
leisure: 專指閒暇時間或悠閒狀態
relaxation: 強調消除肌肉疲勞或思想緊張狀態,使身心鬆弛,得到休息。
relief: 側重有消除痛苦、不適或困難的負擔,常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
rest: 與work相對,強調消除身心疲勞,不著重休息方式。

英文解釋:

名詞 comfort:

  1. a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain
    同義詞:comfortableness
  2. a feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment
  3. the act of consoling; giving relief in affliction
    同義詞:consolation, solace
  4. a freedom from financial difficulty that promotes a comfortable state
    同義詞:ease

動詞 comfort:

  1. give moral or emotional strength to
    同義詞:soothe, console, solace
  2. lessen pain or discomfort; alleviate
    同義詞:ease

例句:

  1. The dress is carefully styled for maximum comfort.
    這服裝精心設計,力求達到最大限度的舒適。
  2. They are now living in relative comfort.
    他們現在過著比較舒適的生活
  3. He likes his comforts.
    喜歡自己舒適的生活條件。
  4. I tried to comfort him after he was defeated by his opponent.
    他被對手擊敗後,我盡力安慰他。
  5. He spoke a few words of comfort to me before leaving.
    走之前,他向我說了幾句安慰的話。
  6. My husband was a great comfort to me when my son was ill.
    兒子生病時,丈夫給了我極大的安慰。

詳細解釋:


com.fort

v.tr.(及物動詞)
com.fort.ed,com.fort.ing,com.forts
To soothe in time of affliction or distress.
慰藉:對苦惱和憂傷的及時安慰
To ease physically; relieve.
放鬆:身體輕鬆;解除(憂愁)
n.(名詞)
A condition or feeling of pleasurable ease, well-being, and contentment.
愉快:快樂輕鬆、安寧和滿意的條件或感覺
Solace in time of grief or fear.
慰藉:在悲傷和懼怕時的安慰
Help; assistance:
幫助;輔助
例句:
gave comfort to the enemy.
敵人給予安慰

One that brings or provides comfort.
帶來提供安慰的人
The capacity to give physical ease and well-being:
能給予舒適之物:給予身體輕鬆和安寧的能力
例句:
enjoying the comfort of my favorite chair.
享受我最心愛的椅子所給予的舒服

來源:
Middle English comforten
中古英文 comforten
from Old French conforter [to strengthen]
源自 古法文 conforter [加強]
from Late Latin nfort3re
源自 後期拉丁語 nfort3re
Latin com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
拉丁語 com- [加強語氣的前綴] *參見 com-
Latin fortis [strong] * see bhergh- 2
拉丁語 fortis [強壯] *參見 bhergh- 2

【引伸】
com.fortingly
adv.(副詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>comfort,console,solaceThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to give hope or help to in time of grief or pain.:
這些動詞表示的中心意義是.在悲傷或痛苦的時候給予希望或幫助.:
例句:
comforted the distressed child;
安慰悲痛的兒童;

例句:
consoling a woman on the death of her husband;
對死去丈夫的女人進行慰問

例句:
solaced myself with a hot cup of coffee. See also Synonyms at amenity ,rest
用一杯熱咖啡安慰我自己 參見同義詞 amenity,rest


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