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charm

音標[t?ɑ:m] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 吸引力, 魔力, 符咒
vt. 迷住, 使陶醉, 行魔法
vi. 用符咒, 有魅力
相關詞組:
like a charm
work like a charm

詞型變化:

形容詞:charmless 副詞:charmingly 動詞過去式:charmed 過去分詞:charmed 現在分詞:charming 第三人稱單數:charms 

詞意辨析:

attract, charm, enchant, fascinate, tempt
這些動詞均含有“吸引,引誘”之意。
attract: 普通用詞,指客觀上吸引人的注意力。
charm: 側重迷住某人或使之高興。
enchant: 著重指有能力引起被迷住者的歡樂讚美
fascinate: 通常含使人無法拒絕、無法擺脫的意味。
tempt: 指吸引力很強,強調欲望喚醒

英文解釋:

名詞 charm:

  1. attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates
    同義詞:appeal, appealingness
  2. a verbal formula believed to have magical force
    同義詞:spell, magic spell, magical spell
  3. something believed to bring good luck
    同義詞:good luck charm
  4. (physics) one of the six flavors of quark

動詞 charm:

  1. attract; cause to be enamored
    同義詞:capture, enamour, trance, catch, becharm, enamor, captivate, beguile, fascinate, bewitch, entrance, enchant
  2. control by magic spells, as by practicing witchcraft
    同義詞:becharm
  3. protect through supernatural powers or charms
  4. induce into action by using one's charm
    同義詞:influence, tempt

例句:

  1. The witch charmed the prince.
    女巫對王子施了魔法。
  2. I shall be charmed to see you tomorrow.
    我真希望明天能見到你。
  3. Her graciousness charmed everyone at the party.
    她的風采令社交聚會上的每一個人傾倒。
  4. Her charm of manner made her very popular.
    她風度優雅,備受歡迎。

詳細解釋:


charm

n.(名詞)
The power or quality of pleasing or delighting; attractiveness:
魅力,魔力:討人喜歡或令人愉快的能力或品質;魅力:
例句:
a breezy tropical setting of great charm.
微風輕拂的熱帶地區深具魅力

A particular quality that attracts; a delightful characteristic:
吸引人的品質;令人愉快的特性:
例句:
A mischievous grin was among the child`s many charms.
頑皮露齒而笑是這個孩子可愛特徵之一

A small ornament, such as one worn on a bracelet.
小飾品:小飾物,如人們戴的手鐲上的
An item worn for its supposed magical benefit, as in warding off evil; an amulet.
驅邪符,護身符:隨身戴的被認為有魔法的物件,如在避開惡魔中;護身符
An action or formula thought to have magical power.
法術:被認為有魔力的舉動或話語
The chanting of a magic word or verse; incantation.
咒語,咒文;符咒:有魔力的話語或文章吟唱;符咒
Abbr. CPhysics A quantum property of the charm quark whose conservation explains the absence of certain strange-particle decay modes and that accounts for the longevity of the J particle.
縮寫 C【物理學】 分子量:夸克粒子的一種量子屬性,夸克粒子的存在說明了某些特別粒子腐蝕模式的缺乏,這也是J粒子存在時間長的原因
v.(動詞)
charmed,charm.ing,charms
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To attract or delight greatly:
吸引,使陶醉:
例句:
the simple elegance of the meal charmed the guests.
簡單精緻的菜餚深受客人們喜愛

To induce by using strong personal attractiveness:
引誘:用個人強烈的魅力哄誘,勸誘:
例句:
charmed the guard into admitting them without invitations.
勸誘門衛讓他們可以不持請柬進入

To cast or seem to cast a spell on; bewitch.
施以魔法:使用或好象使用符咒;施魔
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To be alluring or pleasing.
使著迷或令人喜愛
To function as an amulet or charm.
作護身符或符咒
To use magic spells.
使用魔咒

來源:
Middle English charme [magic spell]
中古英文 charme [魔咒]
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Latin carmen [incantation] * see kan-
源自 拉丁語 carmen [咒語] *參見 kan-

【引伸】
charm.ingly
adv.(副詞)
charm.less
adj.(形容詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>charm,beguile,bewitch,captivate,enchant,entrance,fascinateThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to attract strongly or irresistibly.:
這些動詞共有的中心意義是.強烈地或不可抗拒地吸引.:
例句:
grace and manners that charmed the old curmudgeon;
文雅和禮貌吸引著這個老守財奴;

例句:
delicacies that beguile even the most discerning gourmet;
即使是最識貨的美食家也會著迷的美味佳肴

例句:
a performance that bewitched the audience;
使觀眾著魔的演出;

例句:
a novel that captivates its readers;
能抓住讀者的小說;

例句:
an evening that enchanted all the guests;
使所有客人陶醉的夜晚;

例句:
music that entrances its listeners;
使聽眾陶醉的音樂;

例句:
a celebrity who fascinated his fellow guests. repel
吸引同來客人的一位名人 repel


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