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centrifuge

音標['sentrifju:d?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 離心機
vt. 使受離心作用, 用離心機分離
【化】 離心機
【醫】 離心機, 離心

詞型變化:

動詞過去式:centrifuged 過去分詞:centrifuged 現在分詞:centrifuging 第三人稱單數:centrifuges 名詞:centrifugation 

英文解釋:

名詞 centrifuge:

  1. an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension
    同義詞:extractor, separator

動詞 centrifuge:

  1. rotate at very high speed in order to separate the liquids from the solids
    同義詞:centrifugate

例句:

  1. A centrifuge used to determine the volume of blood cells and plasma in a given sample of blood.
    血球容量計,血流比容計一種離心機,用於測定所給樣血中血細胞和漿細胞的容量

詳細解釋:


cen.tri.fuge

n.(名詞)

An apparatus consisting essentially of a compartment spun about a central axis to separate contained materials of different specific gravities, or to separate colloidal particles suspended in a liquid.
離心機:一種主要包含有一個圍繞中心軸旋轉的隔間的器械,用於把具有不同重量的物質分離開或使懸浮在液體裡的膠質微粒分開
An apparatus in which human beings or animals are enclosed and which is revolved to simulate the effects of acceleration in a spacecraft.
航天試驗離心機:人和動物在其裡面並旋轉以模仿宇宙飛行器的加速作用的一種儀器
v.tr.(及物動詞)
cen.tri.fuged,cen.tri.fug.ing,cen.tri.fug.es
To rotate (something) in a centrifuge or to separate, dehydrate, or test by means of this apparatus.
分離:在離心機里旋轉(某物)或通過這種器械進行分離、脫水或進行化驗

來源:
French [centrifugal]
法文 [離心力的]
from New Latin centrifugus * see centrifugal
源自 現代拉丁語 centrifugus *參見 centrifugal

【引伸】
centrif.uga.tion
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