cap

漢語翻譯

n. 蓋子, 帽子
vt. 戴帽子, 覆蓋, 勝過
vi. 脫帽致意
【計】 調用程式分析, 容量, 代碼分析程式, 計算機輔助生產, 計算機輔助印刷
【化】 帽; 管帽; 罩; 蓋
【醫】 蓋, 帽, 髓蓋
相關詞組:
to cap it all
fuddle one's cap
put on one's thinking cap
set one's cap at
cap in hand

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:capped 過去分詞:capped 現在分詞:capping 第三人稱單數:caps 

詞意辨析：

cap, hat

這兩個名詞均表示“帽子”之意。
cap: 指無邊的便帽，表示職業的帽子，如運動帽、軍帽等。
hat: 指有邊的帽子，尤指禮帽。

英文解釋：

名詞 cap:

1. a tight-fitting headdress
2. a top (as for a bottle)
3. a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive; can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive
   同義詞：detonator, detonating device
4. something serving as a cover or protection
5. a fruiting structure resembling an umbrella that forms the top of a stalked fleshy fungus such as a mushroom
   同義詞：pileus
6. an upper limit on what is allowed
   同義詞：ceiling
7. dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a tooth
   同義詞：crownwork
8. the upper part of a column that supports the entablature
   同義詞：capital, chapiter

動詞 cap:

1. lie at the top of
   同義詞：crest
2. restrict the number or amount of

例句：

1. Winning the gold medal was yet another feather in her cap.
   奪得金牌是她又一值得驕傲的成就。
2. He took off his cap.
   他摘掉帽子。
3. Last week he crashed his car, then he lost his job and now to cap it all his wife has left him!
   上星期他把汽車撞壞了，接著又失去了工作，更倒霉的是妻子也離他而去了！
4. He capped my story by telling a better one.
   他把我講的故事加以改進，講出一個更好的故事。
5. Who is the boy in the official school cap?
   那個戴校帽的男孩是誰？

詳細解釋：

cap

n.（名詞）
A usually soft and close-fitting head covering, either having no brim or with a visor.
便帽：一種通常是柔軟的和緊縮的頭部遮蓋物，無帽檐或有帽舌

A special head covering worn to indicate rank, occupation, or membership in a particular group:
帽子：一種特殊的頭部遮蓋物，戴上以顯示級別、職業或一特殊團體的會員資格：
例句：
a cardinal`s cap; a sailor`s cap.
紅衣主教帽；水手帽

An academic mortarboard. Used especially in the phrasecap and gown.
學位帽：一種表示學位的帽子。尤用在cop and gown 這一短語中

A protective cover or seal, especially one that closes off an end or a tip:
帽狀物，蓋子：保護性的遮蓋或密封物，尤其是關閉一頭或一端的這類物品：
例句：
a bottle cap; a 35-millimeter lens cap.
瓶塞；35毫米的透視鏡蓋

A crown for covering or sealing a tooth.
齒冠：遮蓋或密封牙齒的冠狀物
A tread for a worn pneumatic tire.
修過的輪胎底：加在已磨損的充氣輪胎上的一層新橡膠
A fitted covering used to seal a well or large pipe.
封閉蓋：用以封閉井或大管子的蓋子
A summit or top, as of a mountain.
巔峰，最高處：巔峰或最高處，如山的頂部
An upper limit; a ceiling:
上限：上面的限定；上限：
例句：
placed a cap on mortgage rates.
給抵押利率定一個上限

Architecture The capital of a column.
【建築學】 柱頭
Botany
【植物學】
The top part, or pileus, of a mushroom.
菌蓋：蘑菇的上部或菌蓋
A calyptra.
蘚帽；根冠

A percussion cap.
*
A small explosive charge enclosed in paper for use in a toy gun.
紙 * ：用紙裝的一小團 * ，用於玩具槍中
Any of several sizes of writing paper, such as foolscap.
稿紙：幾種稿紙尺寸的任一種，如大頁書寫紙
v.tr.（及物動詞）
capped,cap.ping,caps
To cover, protect, or seal with a cap.
加帽於：用帽或塞來遮蓋、保護或密封
To award a special cap to as a sign of rank or achievement:
授帽：授予…一頂特殊的帽子作為其級別或成就的標誌：
例句：
capped the new women nurses at graduation.
在畢業時給新一批女護士頌發護士帽

To lie over or on top of; cover:
遮蔽：置於…上面或頂上；遮蔽：
例句：
hills capped with snow.
頂上蓋著雪的小山

To apply the finishing touch to; complete:
完成：給…畫上最後的點睛之筆；完成：
例句：
cap a meal with dessert.
在一餐飯的結尾端上甜點

To follow with something better; surpass or outdo:
做得更好：用更好的事物來接續；超過或勝過：
例句：
capped his last trick with a disappearing act that brought the audience to its feet.
最後的壓軸好戲是使自己消失不見，這使得觀眾為之傾倒

To set an upper limit on:
給…定一個上限：
例句：
decided to cap cost-of-living increases.
決定給生活費用的上漲制定一個上限

<習慣用語>cap in hand
Respectfully or humbly; unpretentiously.
尊敬地或卑躬地；謙遜地
set (one`s) cap for
To attempt to attract and win as a mate.
女追男，挑逗男子：竭力吸引或贏得…使成為配偶
來源：
Middle English cappe
中古英文 cappe
from Old English côppe
源自 古英文 côppe
from Late Latin cappa
源自 後期拉丁語 cappa

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cap
cap 2

n.（名詞）
A capital letter.
大寫字母
v.tr.（及物動詞）
capped,cap.ping,caps
To capitalize.
大寫

來源：
Shortened form of capital
capital的簡寫形式