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blanch

音標[blɑ:nt?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 漂白, 使變白
vi. 發白
【機】 漂白, 使白

詞型變化:

異體字:blench 名詞:blancher 動詞過去式:blanched,blenched 過去分詞:blanched,blenched 現在分詞:blanching,blenching 第三人稱單數:blanches,blenches 

英文解釋:

動詞 blanch:

  1. turn pale, as if in fear
    同義詞:pale, blench
  2. cook (vegetables) briefly
    同義詞:parboil

例句:

  1. You blanch almonds to remove their skins.
    你把杏仁焯一下,燙去表皮。
  2. He blanched (with fear) at the sight of the snake.
    他看見蛇(嚇得)臉色煞白。
  3. He blanched with shock.
    他嚇得臉都白了。

詳細解釋:


blanch

v.(動詞)
blanched 也作 blenched blanch.ing blench.ing blanch.es blench.es
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To take the color from; bleach.
使失去顏色;漂白
To whiten (a growing plant or plant part) by covering to cut off direct light.
變白:用遮蓋物擋住光線直射以使(生長中的植物或植物的一部分)變白
To whiten (a metal) by soaking in acid or by coating with tin.
在…上鍍錫:把(金屬)浸在酸中或鍍錫,使之變白

To scald (almonds, for example) in order to loosen the skin.
去皮:用沸水燙(如,杏)使之去皮
To scald (food) briefly, as before freezing or as a preliminary stage in preparing a dish.
滾,焯,燙:用沸水輕燙(食物),如冷凍前或在準備一道菜的開始過程中
To cause to turn white or become pale.
使變白或蒼白
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To turn white or become pale:
發白或變蒼白:
例句:
Their faces blanched in terror.
他們的臉因恐懼而嚇得發白

來源:
Middle English blaunchen [to make white]
中古英文 blaunchen [使變白]
from Old French blanchir
源自 古法文 blanchir
from blanche [feminine of] blanc [white]
源自 blanche [] blanc的陰性詞 [白]
[of Germanic origin] * see bhel-
[源於日耳曼語的] *參見 bhel-

【引伸】
blanch.er
n.(名詞)

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