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blackball

音標['bl?kb?:l] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 反對票, 黑球
vt. 投票反對, 排斥
【法】 投反對票, 排斥, 否決

詞型變化:

名詞:blackballer 動詞過去式:blackballed 過去分詞:blackballed 現在分詞:blackballing 第三人稱單數:blackballs 

英文解釋:

名詞 blackball:

  1. the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto
    同義詞:barring

動詞 blackball:

  1. expel from a community or group
    同義詞:banish, ban, ostracize, ostracise, shun, cast out
  2. vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent
    同義詞:veto, negative

詳細解釋:


black.ball

n.(名詞)
A negative vote, especially one that blocks the admission of an applicant to an organization.
反對票:反對票,尤指妨礙了吸收某組織的申請人的一票
A small black ball used as a negative ballot.
反對選票:作為反對選票的小黑球
v.tr.(及物動詞)
black.balled,black.ball.ing,black.balls
To vote against, especially to veto the admission of.
投反對票:投反對票,尤指反對吸收
To shut out from social or commercial participation; ostracize or boycott.
社會或商業參與之外;放逐或拒絕跟…(來往)

【引伸】
black.ball.er
n.(名詞)
<參考辭彙><同義詞>blackball,blacklist,boycott,ostracizeThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to exclude from social, professional, or commercial activities.:
這些動詞共有的中心含義是.從社會、職業或商業活動中排除出去.:
例句:
blackballed from membership in the club;
取消俱樂部成員的資格;

例句:
the movie industry blacklisting suspected Communists;
電影業把嫌疑的 * 主義黨人列入黑名單;

例句:
winegrowers hiring union grape pickers for fear of being boycotted;
葡萄兼釀酒者雇用工會葡萄採摘工,因為害怕他們拒絕參加;

例句:
ostracized by the community for immoral activities. admit
因為道德敗壞的行為被社會所排斥 admit


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