besiege
音標[bi'si:d?] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 圍攻, 包圍
詞型變化:
名詞:besiegement 動詞過去式:besieged 過去分詞:besieged 現在分詞:besieging 第三人稱單數:besieges英文解釋:
動詞 besiege:
- surround so as to force to give up同義詞:beleaguer, surround, hem in, circumvent
- cause to feel distressed or worried
- harass, as with questions or requests
例句:
- The city was besieged by the enemy for a few days.這座城市被敵人圍困了幾天。
- He was besieged by visitors.來賓把他圍在中間。
詳細解釋:
be.siege
v.tr.(及物動詞)be.sieged,be.sieg.ing,be.sieg.es To surround with hostile forces.為敵對勢力包圍To crowd around; hem in.擁擠在周圍;包圍住To harass or importune, as with requests:如被詢問糾纏或強求:例句:Reporters besieged the winner for interviews.記者們糾纏住獲勝者進行採訪
To cause to feel distressed or worried:使感到喪氣或焦慮:例句:She was besieged by problems.她為難題所困
來源:Middle English besegen 中古英文 besegen probably with substitution of bi- [be-] 可能 bi-的代用 [前綴,表.全面地,徹底地.] from assegen 源自 assegen from Old French assegier 源自 古法文 assegier from Vulgar Latin *assedic3re 源自 俗拉丁語 *assedic3re Latin ad- [ad-] 拉丁語 ad- [前綴,表.朝,向.] Vulgar Latin *sedic3re [to sit] from Latin sedôre * see siege 俗拉丁語 *sedic3re [坐] 源自 拉丁語 sedôre *參見 siege
【引伸】
besiege.ment
n.(名詞)besieg.er
n.(名詞)<參考辭彙><同義詞>besiege,beleaguer,blockade,invest,siege同義詞>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to surround with hostile forces.: 這些動詞所共有的中心意思是.為敵對勢力所包圍.: 例句:besiege a walled city:圍困一設有城牆的城市:
例句:a beleaguered settlement;被圍困的居住地;
例句:blockaded the harbor;被圍的港口;
例句:investing a fortress;包圍一要塞堡壘;
例句:a castle sieged by foot soldiers and cavalry. 被步兵和騎兵包圍的城堡。
參考辭彙>
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